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来自: Pennsylvania, USA |
注册日期: 2011-10-15 访问总量: 3,066,716 次 |
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点击查看我的个人资料 |
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【China(亚洲中国)】
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· Beijing, Last Day in Hometown | · Cheng Mansion Banquet, China( | · Nanjing, Ever Cry, Never Life | · Suzhou Museum, IM Pei Masterpi | · Suzhou, Shantang Hist Cultural | · Suzhou, Cold Hill Temple in Ch | · Suzhou, Tiger Hill of China(中 | · Suzhou, Pan Gate Scenic Area i | · Suzhou, Venice of the East in | · Suzhou, Lion Grove Garden of C |
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【Switzerland(欧洲瑞士'2017】
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· Alpine Waterfront Towns, Swiss | · Einsiedeln, Abbey & Cheese | · Alpine Potpourri, Swiss(瑞士阿 | · Lucerne, Pilatus the Dragon Mt | · Lucerne, Heart of the Country | · Lucerne, Salvation through Chr | · Lucerne, Romantic Pearl of Swi | · Lucerne, the Mournful Lion Swi | · Lucerne, the Chapel Bridge Swi | · Lucerne, Variety of Standard S |
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【Austria(欧洲奥地利'2017)】
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· Mozart & Strauss Concert, | · Belvedere, the Austrian Galler | · Vienna, the City of Music in A | · Vienna, the Capital of Dreams | · Wachau Valley, the Queen of Fr | · Dürnstein, the Lionheart Cast | · Melk Abbey, Austria(奥地利梅尔 | · Wachau Valley, Wine Tasting AU | · Linz, the Hitler Youthhood AUS | · Upper Danube, Austria(奥地利多 |
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【France(欧洲法国'2016-24)】
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· Le Havre, the Beautiful Concre | · Rouen Cathedral, Monet's | · Rouen, City of One Hundred Bel | · Saint-Malo, the Corsair City i | · Mont St-Michel, Wonder of the | · Dinard, Cannes of the North in | · Lorient, the Town of 5 Ports i | · Walled Town of Concarneau, Fra | · Bordeaux, Port of the Moon in | · Chateau de Ferrand, Grand Cru |
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【Germany(欧洲德国'2016-18)】
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· Black Forest NP, Home to Cucko | · Baden, the Longest Wine Region | · Breisach, the Haven of Romance | · Kehl, the Rhine Throat of Germ | · Strasbourg, FRA/Mercedes-Benz, | · Speyer, 2027 Years of Glory DE | · Speyer, the Emperor Burial Pla | · Speyer Cathedral, Germany(德国 | · Mannheim, the UNESCO City of M | · Ludwigshafen, BASF Headquarter |
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【Turkey(欧洲土耳其'2015)】
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· Istanbul, Topkapi Palace TUR( | · Istanbul, the Gate of Felicity | · Istanbul, Grand Bazaar TUR(土 | · Golden Horn @ Marmara Sea, TUR | · Bosporus Strait, the Narrowest | · Seljuk, the Sacred Place TUR( | · Kusadasi, the Aegean Resort TU | · Dardanelles Strait, Sea of Hel | · Istanbul, the Blue Mosque TUR( | · Istanbul, the Basilica Cistern |
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【Greece(欧洲希腊'2015-18)】
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· Katakolon, Traditional Dishes | · Olympia, the Promised Land GRC | · Olympia, Mountain of the Gods | · Cape Sounion, Temple of Poseid | · Rhodes, Grand Master of the Kn | · Rhodes, Acropolis of Lindos in | · Cycladic Mykonos, Greece(希腊 | · Delos, Apollo & Artemis GR | · Khios, Nea Moni of Chios Greec | · Khios, the Homer's Stone |
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【Asia(静观亚洲'2013-19)】
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· Beijing, Last Day in Hometown | · Cheng Mansion Banquet, China( | · Nanjing, Ever Cry, Never Life | · Suzhou Museum, IM Pei Masterpi | · Suzhou, Shantang Hist Cultural | · Suzhou, Cold Hill Temple in Ch | · Suzhou, Tiger Hill of China(中 | · Suzhou, Pan Gate Scenic Area i | · Suzhou, Venice of the East in | · Suzhou, Lion Grove Garden of C |
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【Ecuador(南美洲厄瓜多尔'20】
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· Santa Cruz Island, Ecuador(厄 | · Kicker Rock/Witch Hill, Ecuado | · Frigatebird Hill, Ecuador(厄瓜 | · N Seymour, Ecuador(厄瓜多尔北 | · Bachas Beach, Ecuador(厄瓜多尔 | · Bartolome Island, Ecuador(厄瓜 | · Sullivan Bay of Santiago Is, E | · Isabella Island, Ecuador(厄瓜 | · Rabida Island, Ecuador(厄瓜多 | · James Bay of Santiago Is, ECU( |
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【S.America(漂流南美洲'2012】
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· Santa Cruz Island, Ecuador(厄 | · Kicker Rock/Witch Hill, Ecuado | · Frigatebird Hill, Ecuador(厄瓜 | · N Seymour, Ecuador(厄瓜多尔北 | · Bachas Beach, Ecuador(厄瓜多尔 | · Bartolome Island, Ecuador(厄瓜 | · Sullivan Bay of Santiago Is, E | · Isabella Island, Ecuador(厄瓜 | · Rabida Island, Ecuador(厄瓜多 | · James Bay of Santiago Is, ECU( |
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【10th Grade(高中二年级'201】
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· Beijing, Last Day in Hometown | · Cheng Mansion Banquet, China( | · Nanjing, Ever Cry, Never Life | · Suzhou Museum, IM Pei Masterpi | · Suzhou, Shantang Hist Cultural | · Suzhou, Cold Hill Temple in Ch | · Suzhou, Tiger Hill of China(中 | · Suzhou, Pan Gate Scenic Area i | · Suzhou, Venice of the East in | · Suzhou, Lion Grove Garden of C |
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【9th Grade(高中一年级'2017】
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· Beijing, TongRenTang Chinese M | · Beijing, the Prosperous WangFu | · Beijing, Heart for Friendship | · Nanjing, Brotherly Affection i | · Shanghai, Nanjing Intercity Ra | · Shanghai, the Magic City of Ch | · Shanghai, Paris of the East in | · Shanghai Bund, Pearl of the Or | · Shanghai, Starbucks Reserve Ro | · Shanghai, a Bite of Local Cuis |
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【8th Grade(初中三年级'2016】
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· Alpine Waterfront Towns, Swiss | · Einsiedeln, Abbey & Cheese | · Alpine Potpourri, Swiss(瑞士阿 | · Lucerne, Pilatus the Dragon Mt | · Lucerne, Heart of the Country | · Lucerne, Salvation through Chr | · Lucerne, Romantic Pearl of Swi | · Lucerne, the Mournful Lion Swi | · Lucerne, the Chapel Bridge Swi | · Lucerne, Variety of Standard S |
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| 小学三年级·零用钱(Allowance in 2012) |
| 2012-05-18 在美国,恐怕每位学前班至五、六年级的小学生或多或少都有属于自己的零用钱。有的来自过年过节长辈们馈赠的压岁红包,有的因为平常校内校外优绩佳业而获得家长颁发的鼓励奖赏、有的参加学校地区全国世界级音乐体育绘画智力才艺等竞技比赛横扫一切的摘金夺银,有的帮助父母料理家务兼任童工赚取的“薪水”补贴,……获得零用钱的方式五花八门,不一而足。难怪当今不少童男童女名下,大银行小金库存款动辄几十美元甚至上万资产,足以“腰缠十万贯,骑鹤上扬州”! 其中最流行也是最能保障少年儿童财源广进的渠道,给父母打零工,靠家务劳动致富!
我像孩子这么大的时候,地道的赤手空拳身无分文,且不说灵魂深处从来不曾有过向父母讨要报酬积攒零花钱的想法;就是偶而萌发小资情绪,还不等它真正显形,就会狠斗私字一闪念,毫不迟疑地把它扼杀在摇篮之中。记得每次拎着玻璃瓶去小卖部打酱油或侉着竹篮子到集市上买蔬菜找钱剩余的钢崩儿,一个仔不落全部上缴父母。饭前摆好碗筷,饭后收拾餐具,每天擦桌扫地习已成性,非但不会向家人索取一分酬劳,相反地,能够奉献自己微薄的光和热,分担一点家庭责任,最终赢得大人的默许和认可,不知让我感到多么骄傲多么幸福。不得不承认,那种毫无“价值”的精神奖赏不仅大大诱发我勇挑大梁的成就感,而且一直影响到我今后的生活道路。
如今时代不同了,儿子帮父母劈柴禾搬蜂窝煤干力气活、闺女替全家烧火做饭洗衣裳的日子早已一去不复返。的确,物质丰足的社会经济大大提高了家庭生活品质,使得身兼数职的父母从繁琐家务劳作中解放出来,最大程度地腾出有限时间和宝贵精力去享受生活所赋于的各种乐趣。可是随之而来的,因为衣食无忧,子女娇生惯养好吃懒做等教育问题越来越成为千家万户担心的焦点。“零用钱”的应运产生,集中迎合了两代人各自的需求。对长辈而言,它以物质刺激为手段,旨在帮助年轻一代建立劳动意识,培养淳朴实在的劳动热情,并强化生活自理的责任心。就晚辈来说,无论洗碗清除垃圾,或是拾掇房间清理院落,既有实惠收益,又不乏奉献精神,岂不是求之不得的美差?
由此看来,未成年的青少年儿童都十分乐意接受这种互助互利的分配思想:能者多劳,多劳多得,少劳少得,不劳不得。给父母打零工赚取零用钱,真不愧两全其美!
我不是抠门,更不想剥削劳力,我家童少自进入小学三年级之后,零用钱的发放事宜全权由其外婆掌管。按照老人家旨意,孩子必须跟他妈妈小时候一样,“饭前摆好碗筷、饭后收拾餐具”每天必做无疑!当然除了口头应该大力表扬之外,孩子隔三差五还被允许吃一根冰棒以示奖励。要知道,这已是我们家庭传统食品远离“甜”字中一个份量不小的突破。当然,外婆极会顺应形势,孰不知“识事务者为俊杰”!若逢中英文学校大小考试获得满分时,孩子绝对可以兑现$1美元奖金,好生留做今后上大学零花钱使用。
到目前为止,孩子身经百战,忒不容易得了$42块大洋。
谁曾想到,孩子高兴得过了头。前些日子一连数周多天,孩子抵不住诱惑挡不住嘴馋,巧立名目强加理由,不停地款待自己。结果,学校午餐后光点了巧克力桃酥甜点不算,心血来潮时再要上一份香草冰激凌冷盘助兴。直到三个月后当我再次上网付帐时才真相大白,原来孩子意志薄弱,一二再再而三连续违反“对甜食一定要敬而远之”家约。要不是看在孩子有知错悔改之意,我真想狠下心来,不再手下留情给明知故犯的孩子网开一面,最后仅以象征性处罚$30美元了结。
有章必循有错必纠,孩子同样不应忽视零用钱的制约作用。
相关博文(Crosslink): 小学三年级(3rd Grade) |
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