Why Truth Is Not a Popularity Contest — An Instancology View In every age, human societies have been tempted to equate truth with numbers. What most people believe feels safer, louder, and more “real” than what only a few perceive. Votes replace verification, applause replaces understanding, and repetition replaces insight. From an Instancology perspective, this confusion is not accidental—it is structurally inevitable once truth is mistaken for social agreement. Instancology cuts through this confusion by asking a more fundamental question: what kind of thing is truth, ontologically? Once this is clarified, the idea that truth could be decided by popularity collapses immediately. 1. Popularity Belongs to RR; Truth Does Not In Instancology, popularity is a phenomenon of RR (Relative–Relative): opinions, social consensus, traditions, institutions, cultural habits, academic fashions. RR is the domain of human products. It is governed by imitation, authority, emotional contagion, and power structures. None of these have intrinsic access to truth. Truth, by contrast, does not originate in RR. It belongs to deeper ontological layers: AR (Absolute–Relative): natural reality, facts, existence itself RA (Relative–Absolute): laws, logic, mathematics, structural necessity AA (Absolute–Absolute): the unspeakable ontological ground of all instances Popularity never reaches these layers. It circulates horizontally among humans; truth descends vertically from reality. A million people can agree on an illusion. No number of people can vote a falsehood into existence. 2. History Is a Graveyard of Popular Errors If truth were a popularity contest, history would look very different. At various times, it was popular to believe: the Earth was the center of the universe heavier objects fall faster than lighter ones disease is caused by evil spirits slavery is natural women lack rational capacity absolute monarchy is divinely ordained Popularity did not make these beliefs true. Reality corrected them—slowly, painfully, and often against violent resistance. Instancology explains why: truth emerges when cognition aligns with the structure of an instance, not when minds agree with each other. Consensus measures social stability, not ontological accuracy. 3. Truth Is Discovered, Not Negotiated A crucial Instancological distinction: Negotiation belongs to RR Discovery belongs to AR and RA You can negotiate laws, morals, customs, and definitions. You cannot negotiate: whether gravity exists whether contradictions hold whether time flows whether death occurs Truth confronts us; it does not ask permission. Even scientific revolutions do not succeed because they are voted in, but because reality stops cooperating with false models. Nature does not care how many people believe something. It responds only to what is. 4. Why Major Truths Are Always Minority Positions at First Instancology predicts a counterintuitive but consistent pattern: The deeper a truth is, the fewer people can see it initially. Why? RR cognition is trained by language, tradition, and habit Deeper truths require Primitive WuXing (RW) or Absolute WuXing (AW) These modes are rare, non-transferable, and cannot be taught by repetition Most people operate at intuition, experience, understanding, and reason. These are powerful—but bounded. When truth lies beyond those bounds, popularity becomes a liability rather than an asset. That is why: pioneers are isolated innovators are ridiculed paradigm shifts feel “crazy” before they feel obvious Truth does not need majority approval; majorities eventually reorganize around truth. 5. AA Makes Popularity Conceptually Meaningless At the deepest level, AA (Absolutely Absolute) dissolves the very idea of a popularity contest. AA is: not an object not a concept not a proposition not something that can be “believed” AA is the unspeakable background from which all instances arise. To ask whether AA is popular is like asking whether space has opinions or whether time prefers democracy. Popularity requires: subjects opinions communication comparison AA precedes all of these. It is not validated; it validates everything else. 6. Why Humans Keep Confusing Popularity with Truth Instancology also explains the psychological root of the error. Humans are social survival organisms. Agreement feels safe. Dissent feels dangerous. Over time, the brain confuses: what keeps me accepted with what is true This confusion is amplified by: politics religion ideology academia social media When truth threatens identity, identity fights back—with numbers. But reality does not yield. 7. The Instancological Conclusion Truth is not a popularity contest because: Popularity belongs to RR, truth does not Consensus measures social alignment, not ontological correctness Reality corrects belief, not the other way around Deep truths emerge through WuXing, not voting AA renders popularity irrelevant at the deepest level Truth stands even if no one sees it. Falsehood collapses even if everyone applauds it. From an Instancology view, the question is never “How many agree?” The only meaningful question is: Does this align with the structure of the instance itself? Everything else is noise. | 
