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· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 老藤椅
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
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【随便写写】
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 老藤椅
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
· 南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷
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南北朝北齐北周的生死博弈和残酷杀戮的政权更替(十七)
   

  高欢命令封隆之镇守邺城,自己带三万兵士出城驻扎在紫陌,大都督高敖曹率领乡里部属三千人追随着他。高欢对高敖曹说:”高都督所率领的都是汉兵,战斗力恐怕不够强,我打算分出千把人鲜卑兵士给你掺杂在一起作战,你看怎样?“高敖曹说:”敖曹我所率领的士卒,都是身经百战的勇者,前后格斗,绝不比鲜卑人差。现在如果掺杂在一起作战,情意不相投合,胜则争功,退则诿过,反而不好。就不要再行配属了。“


  庚申日(二十六日),尔朱兆率领轻骑三千人趁夜间偷袭邺城,攻打西门,不能获胜而退。壬戌日(二十八日),高欢率领战马不满两千,步兵不满三万人在韩陵结成圆阵,对峙人数远为占优势的尔朱氏军,高欢命令士兵把牛驴连系在一起堵住归路,使得兵士们都有破釜沉舟的必死之心。尔朱兆在阵上看见高欢,远远地叫喊指责高欢背叛自己。高欢说:”我原本之所以与你戮力同心,是为了要共同辅佐帝室,现如今天子何在呢?“尔朱兆说:”永安(皇帝元子攸的年号)冤杀天柱(尔朱荣),我只不过是为天柱报仇而已。“高欢说:”我从前在旁边亲耳听到天柱谈论叛逆的计划,那时你就在门前站着,怎敢说是没有造反呢!而且永安杀天柱是以君杀臣,有什么仇可以报呢!今天我与你就情断义绝了。“于是双方交战,大打出手。高欢亲率中军,高敖曹率领左军,高欢的堂弟高岳率领右军。高欢战事陷于不利状态,尔朱兆等人趁势抢攻,这时高岳带领五百个骑兵冲击到尔朱兆前面,别将斛律敦收拢散兵攻打尔朱兆的后部,高敖曹用一千骑兵从栗园冲出拦腰攻击尔朱兆中部,在这几人前后及拦腰合力猛攻之下,尔朱兆阵脚大乱,被打得大败,贺拔胜和徐州刺史杜德在阵前投降了高欢。尔朱兆看见大势已去,捶胸顿足对着慕容绍宗说:“悔不该不听你的话,以至于有今天的惨败!”尔朱兆大败之下张皇失措,打算向西逃走,慕容绍宗帮他收拾残局,掉转军旗,吹起号角,收聚散卒,成建制向后撤离。尔朱兆回到晋阳,尔朱仲远奔回东郡。尔朱彦伯听说尔朱氏战败,想要亲自率兵守住河桥,尔朱世隆不答应。这就是历史上有名的韩陵之战。在这场战役中,高欢将己方士卒置于死地而后生,以少胜多,取得了战役的压倒性胜利。



  尔朱度律,尔朱天光将要率兵前往洛阳,大都督斛斯椿对都督贾显度,贾显智兄弟说:“尔朱氏大势已去,现在如果我们不反戈一击先逮捕尔朱氏,那我们以后就会与尔朱氏一起全部被杀了。”于是就在夜里于桑树下彼此发誓结盟后,约定加倍速度赶回洛阳去。途中经过北中,斛斯椿等人赚开城门进城占据了河桥,把尔朱氏的党羽全部斩杀了。尔朱度律,尔朱天光闻讯大怒,想要攻击斛斯椿,可是刚好这时碰到大雨昼夜不停,兵马疲困,弓矢无法使用,就往西逃去,到达一个叫做壘陂津的地方时,被人擒获,送到斛斯椿那里。斛斯椿派行台长孙稚前往洛阳奏明事状,另外派遣贾显智,张欢率领骑兵偷袭尔朱世隆,把尔朱世隆也擒获了。尔朱彦伯这时在宫中轮值,长孙稚到宫中向节闵帝元恭启陈:“高欢义师的功效已经彰显,请求诛除尔朱氏。”节闵帝派人去通知尔朱彦伯,尔朱彦伯闻讯狼狈出逃,半途也被抓获,尔朱世隆和尔朱彦伯一起被带到阊阖门外斩首,他们的头颅连同稍前被捉的尔朱度律和尔朱天光一起被差人送给高欢。(待续)


 
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