趣味的数学-59
抽屉里放有红袜子和黑袜子2种颜色的袜子。随机抽取2只袜子时,抽出2只袜子都是红色的概率是1/2。 (a)抽屉里的袜子数量至少有几只? (b)如果黑色袜子的数量是偶数,抽屉里的袜子数量至少又有几只?
【原文】 A drawer contains red socks and black socks. When 2 socks are drawn at random, the probability that both are red is 1/2. (a) How small can the number of socks in the drawer be? (b) How small if the number of black socks is even?
|