【摘錄】中國加入世界貿易組織的9大虛假承諾 Top 9 False Promises That China Made in Joining the World Trade Organization https://www.innovationfiles.org/top-9-false-promises-that-china-made-in-joining-the-world-trade-organization/
【注】: 此文章是2015年發表的。這幾年中,如果實際情況有實質上的變化和進步,請各位不吝賜教。
要點如下:
1】Refraining from requiring technology transfer as a condition of market access 制止以技術轉讓作為市場准入的條件
2】Significantly reducing intellectual property (IP) theft and violations 顯著減少知識產權(IP)的盜竊和違規行為
3】Substantially reducing production and/or export subsidies 大幅減少生產和/或出口補貼
4】Liberalizing foreign film distribution 放開外國電影的發行
5】Joining the Government Procurement Agreement 加入政府採購協議(該協議禁止對成員國之間政府採購的限制)
6】Requiring state-owned enterprises to make purchases based on commercial considerations 要求國有企業基於商業的考慮進行購買(不偏愛或反對任何特定的供應商或國籍)
7】Giving foreign banks national treatment 給予外資銀行國民待遇
8】Opening the telecommunications market to foreign producers 向外國產商開放電信市場
9】Abiding by the Technical Barriers to Trade Agreement and not manipulating technology standards 遵守技術性貿易壁壘協議,而不是操縱技術標準(即不以技術標準為貿易壁壘)
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