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    ʹ°üÀ¨ÐÂÖйúÈË¿ÚÊÙÃüÔÚÄÚµÄ

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Synthetic Production of Penicillin TR1468.jpg

Sir Alexander Fleming FRS FRSE FRCS[1] (6 August 1881 ¨C 11 March 1955) 

was a Scottish biologist, physician, microbiologist, and pharmacologist. His 

best-known discoveries are the enzyme lysozyme in 1923 and the world's first 

antibiotic substance benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G) from the mould Penicillium 

notatum in 1928, for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

 in 1945 with Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain.[3][4][5] He wrote many 

articles on bacteriology, immunology, and chemotherapy.


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