设万维读者为首页 万维读者网 -- 全球华人的精神家园 广告服务 联系我们 关于万维
 
首  页 新  闻 视  频 博  客 论  坛 分类广告 购  物
搜索>> 发表日志 控制面板 个人相册 给我留言
帮助 退出
 
中国现代哲学家学会  
发现自己的绝对力量,它会震惊世界  
网络日志正文
On the limits of proof 2025-07-15 02:33:04

On the Limits of Proof: From Cogito to Reality, and from Reality to the Absolute Absolute


Abstract

This essay explores the philosophical challenge of moving from Descartes’ famous axiom “Cogito, ergo sum” to the existence of an objective reality, and further from that reality to the existence of an Absolute Absolute (AA). After careful reflection and dialogue with various artificial intelligence systems, the conclusion is drawn: the step from Cogito to reality is weak but philosophically possible, while the step from reality to AA is not logically possible in the classical sense. This essay explains and defends that conclusion in two stages, drawing from both classical philosophy and the newer framework of Instancology.

I. From Cogito to Reality: A Weak but Possible Bridge

Descartes’ famous dictum—“I think, therefore I am”—is universally acknowledged as a foundational truth in Western philosophy. It asserts that the very act of doubt confirms the existence of the thinking subject. This axiom is purely subjective, concerned solely with the self’s awareness of its own thinking process.

However, to move from this internal certainty to the existence of reality outside the self is a leap that requires philosophical scaffolding. The Cogito alone does not affirm that the external world exists—it only proves that something is thinking. This leaves open the question of solipsism, where the self might be the only thing that exists.

Yet, the move from Cogito to reality is not entirely unjustified. Several philosophical traditions attempt this bridge:

- Phenomenology (Husserl) emphasizes that consciousness is always “intentional”—it is always of something. Even in hallucination or dream, the mind posits objects, thereby revealing a structured engagement with what appears to be a world.

- Kantian transcendental idealism argues that the categories of space, time, and causality are a priori conditions for experience. Without them, consciousness would be chaotic and unintelligible.

However, this move is still weak in a strict logical sense. It does not prove reality exists in an ontological sense, but rather in a functional or phenomenological sense. Still, many thinkers accept that the leap from Cogito to Reality, while not deductively necessary, is philosophically reasonable—a kind of transcendental assumption required for any further discourse.

II. From Reality to the Absolute Absolute: A Logical Impossibility

If moving from Cogito to reality is difficult, moving from reality to the Absolute Absolute (AA) is categorically impossible within the structure of logic or empirical thought.

The Absolute Absolute, as developed in Instancology, is not a being, thing, or cause—it is the undefinable source or condition of all existence, including both mind and reality. It lies outside time, space, causality, and language. It is not a part of reality but the condition that makes reality possible.

Philosophically, the attempt to derive the Absolute from reality involves several fallacies:

1. Category Error

2. Epistemic Barrier

3. Ontological Priority

4. The Fallacy of Totalization

Thus, rather than try to “prove” AA, the correct metaphysical move is to acknowledge its logical necessity—not as a conclusion of reasoning, but as the anchor without which nothing else makes sense.

Conclusion: Why Trust the Absolute Absolute (AA)?

The journey from Cogito to reality remains a philosophically fragile yet navigable path. However, the leap from reality to the Absolute is not logically achievable within the bounds of reason, perception, or scientific inference. The Absolute Absolute (AA), as posited in Instancology, cannot be derived from empirical data or logical chains.

This raises a final and critical question:

If AA is not provable, why should anyone trust it as the unique and true origin of the world instance, instead of other metaphysical hypotheses—such as God, chaos, substance, multiple principles, or simulation theory?

The answer lies not in faith, nor in proof, but in a third category: logical necessity stripped of anthropocentric or mythological projection.

1. AA is Unconditioned, Unlike All Competing Systems

2. AA Cannot Be Compared—Because It Cannot Be Defined

3. AA Is Not a Belief but an Anchor

AA is not provable—but without it, proof itself becomes impossible. The very act of questioning presupposes a reality in which questioning can occur. The reality presupposes a structure in which mind and world interact. That structure must itself be grounded—not in another structure, but in the groundless ground: the Absolute Absolute.

So the choice is not between AA and a better-defined metaphysical system. The choice is between:

- A coherent metaphysics that grounds all conditions in the necessity of an undefinable Absolute, or

- An infinite regress of relative explanations, each dependent on a deeper unproven layer.

In that light, AA is not a belief to be compared. It is the logical inevitability of all comparison. And thus, it earns trust—not by force, faith, or fame—but by standing silently and absolutely beneath all that exists.


浏览(478) (1) 评论(0)
发表评论
我的名片
中国现代哲学家学会
注册日期: 2015-01-10
访问总量: 1,498,264 次
点击查看我的个人资料
Calendar
最新发布
· 范式体系对哲学的关系,相当于熵
· AA in the History of Philosoph
· Why WuXing Is Not Trainable —
· 《范式哲学》属于谁-万维,中国
· Why Reason Cannot Reach AA — a
· 为什么中国作不了世界警察?
· 为什么哲学能够抵达 AA,而科学
友好链接
· Rabbit:Stinger 的博客
· hare:hare的博客
· bunny2:bunny2的博客
· microsoftbug:microsoftbug的博
· InstanceTV:InstanceTV的博客
分类目录
【Mingcheng】
【心言】
· Free book: The Ontology of Nat
· 同学会会长关于哲学研究的对话(2
· 同学会会长关于哲学研究的对话
· 天下大势
· 爱者共天地
· 死亡万岁 -- 清明节留下的一缕思
· 重发: 哲学之爱从何而来?
· [中哲会]新程序启动说明
· 哲学之爱从何而来?
【电视直播】
· USA-China in Depth (1)
· 《中哲会》TV直播频道
【政治】
· 毛泽东的“民族解放”神话:专制的
· 为什么中国人反驳西方理论的观点
· 台湾立足基础-造原子弹
· 中国人缺乏理性会有什么后果?
· 您愿意选谁作为第一届“网络中华
· 中国未来的社会结构(2)
· 我建议在万维上进行一次中国未来
· 川普现在唯一的愿望是当个“前总
· 范例党党员章程
· 谈中国民运的战略与策略(范例党
【传统文化】
· 国学与西方思想的区别是狗尾与貂
· 必须立刻弹劾川普!
· 没文化的鬼子
· 新年伊始中国“十马奔腾”
· 扯住教皇不放—今天世界哪个国家
· 为什么中国读书人很难摆脱中国文
· 中国人的“感性逻辑”
· 也谈“中国知识分子堕落”
· "现在打中国,输赢无悬念&q
· 说!“你脱,还是不脱?!”
【深山兰】
· 从二例看中国古代的思维方式
【其它】
· 语言与国家:俞兴文明进步论的学
· 胡杰纪录片:无人区画展
· 美国为什么伟大?- 只因为一个充
· 六四用一句话说
· 华人应该如何与西方人交往?(1)
· 中国人”也”是同欧洲人一样的理性
· 万维有太多哲学误导!
· 一月二十号白宫会发生哪一幕?
· 中国问题:文字
· 用事实驳斥中共关于朝鲜战争的谎
【比较政策】
· 阶级分化的复苏
【一般】
· 中国为什么不适合搞民主?
· 伯克利新名言:赢了-就是不认输
· 什么是今日美国社会的根本问题?
· 美国人打输了还是朋友,中国人..
· 川普—你为什么如此愚蠢?!
· 压垮川普的最后一根稻草-乔治亚
· 看来川普...
· 中国对中国人的影响
· 中国文化在哪些方面体现了幼稚?
· 对中国人“批判”的看法 - 兼答金
【远方】
· 介绍一下荒诞论:远方的孤独
【何岸泉】
· 辩证法与放屁(ZT)
【哲学资料】
· 为相对主义辩护
· Instancology for Philosophers-
· Ten American Philosophers
· (1)马克思和恩格思的“唯物主义”
· Phenomenology of Spirit, Chapt
· 德国政府决定:在全球范围对使用
· 为什么人需要哲学?
· ZT:Rights
· Is your pet psychic?
· Twin Telepathy: Is there a ‘Sp
【中军】
· 关于精神的问题
· 思维创新的哲学理解(下)
· 思维创新的哲学理解(上)
· 人生究竟是什么
· 悟性创新的本性及闪失
· 悟性的创新及孩子的例证
· 怎样进行讨论
· 文字、语音、语义与创新
· 哲学研究能干点儿啥
· 中国缺少创新的各种看法
【徒子】
· 范式体系对哲学的关系,相当于熵
· AA in the History of Philosoph
· Why WuXing Is Not Trainable —
· 《范式哲学》属于谁-万维,中国
· Why Reason Cannot Reach AA — a
· 为什么中国作不了世界警察?
· 为什么哲学能够抵达 AA,而科学
· Why the Human Mind Can Discove
· Why It’s Time to Put Science W
· Why Rationality and Logic Can
【嘎子】
· 关于丘成桐的讲话的评论
· 已经转到嘎子博客
· <二> 原本打算单独写一篇
· 哲学同真理的关系以及辩证法的本
【几子】
· What Will Happen to President
· 随想:可口可乐
· 分形与卦像:漫话混沌,科学,与
· 浅议科学实证主义
存档目录
2026-01-01 - 2026-01-11
2025-12-01 - 2025-12-31
2025-11-01 - 2025-11-30
2025-10-02 - 2025-10-31
2025-09-01 - 2025-09-29
2025-08-03 - 2025-08-28
2025-07-01 - 2025-07-29
2025-06-01 - 2025-06-26
2025-05-01 - 2025-05-30
2025-04-01 - 2025-04-30
2025-03-06 - 2025-03-31
2025-02-04 - 2025-02-17
2025-01-23 - 2025-01-23
2024-11-10 - 2024-11-10
2024-08-21 - 2024-08-21
2024-07-28 - 2024-07-28
2024-05-13 - 2024-05-15
2024-03-13 - 2024-03-18
2024-02-06 - 2024-02-06
2024-01-02 - 2024-01-31
2023-12-22 - 2023-12-31
2023-11-05 - 2023-11-19
2023-10-03 - 2023-10-29
2023-09-08 - 2023-09-25
2023-08-12 - 2023-08-20
2023-07-15 - 2023-07-15
2023-06-12 - 2023-06-12
2023-02-02 - 2023-02-27
2023-01-01 - 2023-01-24
2022-12-06 - 2022-12-31
2022-11-30 - 2022-11-30
2022-09-04 - 2022-09-25
2022-08-01 - 2022-08-22
2022-07-01 - 2022-07-21
2022-06-04 - 2022-06-27
2021-03-01 - 2021-03-26
2021-02-02 - 2021-02-26
2021-01-01 - 2021-01-31
2020-12-16 - 2020-12-26
2020-11-03 - 2020-11-27
2020-10-02 - 2020-10-31
2020-09-03 - 2020-09-21
2020-08-07 - 2020-08-26
2020-07-02 - 2020-07-24
2020-06-06 - 2020-06-08
2020-05-01 - 2020-05-12
2020-04-02 - 2020-04-27
2020-03-01 - 2020-03-31
2020-02-04 - 2020-02-25
2020-01-01 - 2020-01-31
2019-12-01 - 2019-12-29
2019-11-02 - 2019-11-17
2019-10-09 - 2019-10-14
2019-09-01 - 2019-09-08
2019-08-01 - 2019-08-24
2019-07-01 - 2019-07-27
2019-06-01 - 2019-06-30
2019-05-04 - 2019-05-29
2019-04-01 - 2019-04-30
2018-01-01 - 2018-01-02
2016-04-14 - 2016-04-20
2015-07-02 - 2015-07-24
2015-06-02 - 2015-06-28
2015-05-01 - 2015-05-31
2015-04-01 - 2015-04-29
2015-03-01 - 2015-03-26
2015-02-01 - 2015-02-28
2015-01-10 - 2015-01-31
 
关于本站 | 广告服务 | 联系我们 | 招聘信息 | 网站导航 | 隐私保护
Copyright (C) 1998-2026. Creaders.NET. All Rights Reserved.