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柳葉瓷刀
   

發生這事已過了好一陣子了,今兒個與朋友聊起,發現粉多部份竟已經想不起來了,趕快記下來8。。。。。

那陣子是報上幾次報導衛浴設備在使用中爆裂傷人,甚至有個案件是早上醒來發現太太不知何時已氣絕在血泊中。http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/jason-smile/article?mid=5414&prev=5483&next=5355

於是乎也檢查了自己的洗手間,發現洗手檯的螺絲、水管都已鏽蝕了,跟弟弟提了一下,但兩人都在繁忙中,只陸續的小換一些零件,也沒詳細檢查。結果是一天早晨在常態的對著牙齒上沖下洗左戳右揉中,盛滿水的洗臉盆先是脫離牆壁向偶鞠躬,這才發現躲在檯面後的螺絲都已鏽到不行了,才在那兒觀察神奇的鏽蝕狀況的幾分或幾十秒,水管撐不住洗手檯的重量,整個垮下來,洗臉盆還砸碎在地上,斷掉的水管當場變成小噴泉。水槽下的水管閘鈕也是破壞到扭不動的狀態,只好找水管總開關去。

關完總開關一回頭,就看到一路上斑斑血跡就好像電視上的命案現場,明明記得剛剛來關水閘時地板是乾乾淨淨的呀?!原來是自己被摔碎的洗臉盆割傷了膝關節,沿著走過的路滴了一路血,可是自己卻渾然未覺。這時弟弟也值班回來,一開門看到血跡嚇了一跳,畢竟是學醫的粉快的幫我處理好傷口。只是我倆都覺得奇怪傷口是細細深深的,可是怎麼會一點也不覺得痛,而且膝關節旁不像有什麼大血管走過,怎會造成沿路血跡斑斑。

稍晚水電技師前來換修衛浴設備,聽了我與弟弟的討論,他說了一句「陶瓷割傷不會感到痛」,有點能理解報上意外事件中老公為什麼是毫無所知。只是從沒看過磁器的成分有類似麻藥或止疼的效果,有點異想天開的認為若能克服缺乏韌性易碎易斷的特性,那拿來做手術刀或手術縫針甚至針頭的材料,不是挺好的?

與弟弟和醫學的朋友聊起,他們總認為只是剛好碎片割傷時把我的痛覺神經割斷......雖然僅記得學解剖生理中痛覺末梢叫做 free nerve ending,應該是分佈最表淺\最廣的神經末梢,沒那麼容易一刀兩斷,再著傷口附近感覺並沒有異常......總之也沒有勇氣再試一下這種割傷的經歷,於是乎隨著時間的淡忘中,胡說江湖就沒有繼小李飛刀之後的柳葉瓷刀出現......

 

 

Nocioceptors for PAIN

Sparse or absent in viscera and brain
Plays a protective role

Continuously relays impulses to the brain

 

Free Nerve Endings - TONIC
Widely distributed

Non-specialized, can perceive touch, temperature, pain, etc.
Not all identical

Quite abundant

http://physiwiki.wetpaint.com/page/Chapter+10:+Sense?t=anon

 

 

 

本想,也按理應接著一些衛浴環境安全的介紹,只是聯想到以前與網友介紹衛生間的趣圖片時,偶也不小心找到衛浴設備發展歷史,這個目前好像比不常看到吧!

 

 

廁所對聯 (轉貼ㄉ)

 

上:天下英雄豪傑到此俯首稱臣

下:世間貞烈女子進來寬衣解裙

橫批:天地正氣

 

:腳踏黃河兩岸手拿機密檔案

:前面機槍掃射後方炮火連天

橫批:

 

上:大開方便之門

下:解決後股之憂

橫批:眾屎之地

 

上:有小便,宜;

下:得大解,脫,

橫批:鞠躬盡瘁

 

上:暢通上下

下:雅集東西

橫批:新陳代謝

 

上:來前百步緊,

下:出後一身松。

橫批:愉悅身心

 

上:靜坐覓詩句,

下:放鬆聽清泉。

橫批:清靜世界

 

上:最適低吟淺\唱,

下:不宜濫炸狂轟。

橫批:講究衛生

 

上:小坐片刻,便會放鬆意念;

下:清閒一會,即成造化神仙。

橫批:此即桃源

 

 

 

unique toilet signs

 

 

 

 

 

Sci Fi Museum, Seattle, US

 

 

 

Pamukkale, Turkey

 

 

 

 

 

 

Seoul, Korea

 

 

 

 

看樣樣象形指示會意形聲轉注假借全用上了 :D 

 

http://www.nuacco.com/2007/08/13/which-door-should-i-choose/

http://www.hemmy.net/2007/08/07/toilet-signs-around-the-world/


 

這句好玩: UNLIKE body functions like dance, drama and songs, defecation is considered very lowly. As a result very few scholars documented precisely the toilet habits of our predecessors.

 

 

 

http://www.ladybrooke.com/costume/corpspique/details.htm#Pictures

Woman at her toilet - French school of the seventeenth century, c, 1600. Scanned from the book \"Lace, History and Fashion\" by Anne Kraatz.

Caption: The young woman\'s hair falls over her peignoir of fine batiste decorated with insertions and edgings of needle-made reticella and punto in aria. The cloth which covers the table is made up of squares of embroidered linen alternating with squares of reticella

 
 

 

Sir John Harrington

In 1596, the first flushing toilet was invented by Sir John Harrington. He made one for himself and one for his godmother Queen Elizabeth. These were the only two ever produced. After Sir John published a book describing his invention, he was mocked into retirement for his foolish creation. It took almost 200 years before anyone else attempted to create a flushing toilet.

 

Sir John Harington and the water closet

An idea before its time: in 1596, Sir John Harington*, godson of Queen Elizabeth, published a learned, amusing work, A New Discourse of a Stale Subject, Called the Metamorphosis of Ajax.

 

An explanation

  • A. the cistern
  • B. the little washer
  • C. the waste pipe
  • D. the seat board
  • E. the pipe that comes from the cistern
  • F. the screw
  • G. the scallop shell to cover it when it is shut down
  • H. the stool pot
  • I. the stopple
  • K. the current
  • L. the sluice
  • M. N. the vault into which it falls: always remember that the chamberlain at noon and at night empty it and leave it half a foot deep in fair water. And this being well done, and orderly kept, your worst privy may be as sweet as your best chamber.

The title is a pun on \"a-jacques,\" or what is still called a \"john\": Harington proposed a perfectly good model of a flush toilet, as illustrated here, complete with cistern and sewage outflow.

But the connection between sanitation and disease was not well established, and people of the period were not deeply concerned with such niceties; it was not until the nineteenth century that Thomas Crapper gave his name to a more successful model. http://internetshakespeare.uvic.ca/Library/SLT/ideas/watercloset.html

The Earth Commode from the 1860s
For now, check out the Earth Commode that was invented and patented in the 1860s by Reverend Henry Moule.

 

The Directions


The sign reads:
MOULE’S PATENT DRY EARTH COMMODE.
Patented June 15th, 1869.

MANUFACTURED BY
EARTH CLOSET Co., Hartford, Conn.


THINGS TO BE OBSERVED.

The Earth must be dry and sifted.
Sand must not be used.
Rise from the seat QUICKLY!
No “slops” must be thrown down.
Before using, let one fall of earth be in the pail.

http://www.jldr.com/ohcloset.html

 

也許是學生物醫學ㄉ,覺得好像不太符合人體工學設計~toilet應該是人類文明發展的一個指標,至少活著時日日離不開它,適當的處理在傳染病學的預防上扮演重要的角色。正視它,似乎在生活品質和疾病預防上扮演一定程度的角色。

 

 

http://enviroletbuzz.com/archives/2006/04/000412.html

 

 

 

Pneumatic closet manufactured by Henry Huber & Co. in 1884. \"Water entered from one side of the bowl and through the top at the same time, causing the bowl to flush.

http://www.plumbingsupply.com/pmtoilet.html 

http://www.abrri.com/History.htm

 

In 1885, a revolution in toilet making occurred: Thomas Twyford created the first valve less toilet made of china. Until then, water closets were more commonly made of metal and wood.

 

High-tank-toilet

 

Almost simultaneously in 1883, both the Standard Sanitary Manufacturing Company (now American Standard) and Kohler began the process of enameling cast iron bathtubs to form a smooth interior surface. Kohler\'s first clawfoot tub was advertised as a \"horse trough/hog scalder, when furnished with four legs will serve as a bathtub.\" These tubs soon became mass-produced as they were recognized as having an extremely sanitary surface that was easy to clean, thus preventing the spread of bacteria and diseases.

http://www.rtr-resurfacing.com/Historytub.html

http://petticoatsandpistols.com/2008/04/16/the-necessary-or-excuse-me-i-have-to-powder-my-nose/

 

 

Crazy toilets

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.ebible.org/mpj/gallery/png_photos12.htm

這是位於 新幾內亞New Guinea馬努斯島(Manus Island)的洗手間,由灌木材料編織屋頂,破舊鐵桶圈圍而成。不建議從下頭游泳經過,以避免慘遭非預期的墜落物攻擊,如果您沒有很好的平衡感,也不推薦使用這設施。

 

 

http://www.mdolla.com/2008/01/10-mais-curiosas-arvores-pelo-mundo.html

A toilet built inside a baobab tree in the Kayila Lodge, Zambia

號稱世界十大奇樹之一

 

 

 

http://pictures.polandforall.com/dansker-danzkre-malbork-castle-toilet.html

Dansker (danzker) - castle toilet

 

 

它不好像太需要美輪美奐,舒適方便是重點

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://damnthatsamazing.blogspot.com/2007/05/crazy-toilets-and-urinals.html

 

 

可是,在它ㄉ演化上,或歷史記載上,或促使這門生活『上台面』美輪美奐好像扮演著重要的角色~  

 

http://www.plumbingsupply.com/toilethistoryindia.html

http://www.toiletology.com/Toilet_Museums.shtml

 

.....美輪美奐的舒適方便

 

 

 

http://geekyeric.blogspot.com/2007/03/art-of-toilet-wc-bathroom-wherever.html

 

 

See the optical illusion shown below. You will feel that there is no floor

 


Actually its a floor design which make it look like bathroom is without floor.

http://www.newopticalillusions.com/illusions/funny-optical-illusions/

 

 

Urinals at the Commerzbank Building.
This is not terribly innovative, but still rather impressive.

 

http://www.jaunted.com/tag/Toilets

The Golden Bathroom at the 3-D Gold Store in Hong Kong where owner Lam Sai Wing spared no expense to give you the ultimate bathroom experience, including doing your business on this solid gold toilet!

 

 

 

專業級

 

http://www.loopo.cn/blog/?m=200703

這個奇怪的旅行箱是由日本 Niban Too 公司專門為商務人士設計的,使用者可以把報紙、收集、計算器、鋼筆等等全部放進去,同時它還是一個舒服的座椅。更出彩的是,它還帶有一個馬桶蓋和衛生紙架,你可以坐在上面直接方便。,它外表覆蓋一層高質量褐色皮革,骨架由高強度輕質的鋁合金製成,最多可承重175175的便便??  )。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

概念級

 

 

 

http://firingsynapses.com/2007/12/03/most-innovative-toilets-in-the-world/

Urilift - The Pop-up Urinal
When speaking of urinals, the term “popped up” isn’t usually a phrase most guys will use.  The Urilift is a disappearing, pop-up urinal that is probably fairly nocturnal.  This urinal pops up at night when people are leaving bars and tend to “go” in street corners and on the side of buildings.  Early in the morning, the Urilift will lower back underground.  With plumbing and electricity, the whole process is automated and fairly sanitary.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/flash/0,5860,824329,00.html
有動畫解說

 

 

 

 

根據BBC的報導,這個廁所座落在倫敦泰晤士河畔的泰特藝術博物館街頭,出自於義大利的藝術家Monica Bonvicini,她擅長的是利用她的作品激發人們對自身環境的思考。

這個祕密就在於透明廁所使用單向玻璃(one way mirror),玻璃面上塗有很薄的水銀膜或鋁膜,不會反射所有的入射光,而是能讓部分的入射光通過。

街道這邊大部分的強光被水銀膜反射,但是由廁所內發出的弱光卻因強烈的反射光而看不清楚,甚而看不見。因此,從街道較亮的這邊看透明廁所的外牆,好像普通的鏡子一樣。

http://140.128.56.19/blog/index.php?op=ViewArticle&articleId=299&blogId=26

 

 

Can I have some privacy please

Its located in Queenstown, New Zealand, in the lobby of the Sofitel hotel complex (I didn’t stay there - finding good toilets is part of the art of being a good traveller). In the gents, six life-sized illuminated pictures of women appear to stare down at each of the urinals with expressions of amazement, or pity. Its a bit disconcerting to be standing there doing one’s business, with the feeling of being watched, or sized-up. But I congratulate this hotel on being innovative enough to make their toilet stand out from the crowd in such a fun and imaginative way.

 

 

 

World\'s largest toilet

http://www.theregister.co.uk/2007/03/26/biggest_convenience/

可不確定是上頭位於Florida 還是↓

 

Why would you build a house that resembles a toilet? Resale value? Perhaps not, but if you’re a South Korean politician called Sim Jae-Duck - and are the chairman of the organizing committee of the World Toilet Association General Assembly - you might just call this home. http://www.erratica.us/2007/10/23/toilet-house/

http://www.elitechoice.org/2008/03/28/an-elite-installment-eco-friendly-toilet-house/ 有介紹與室內圖片

 

 

這是位於臺中的主題餐廳,有沒有粉顛覆您的感官呢?

Toilet Bowl Restaurant

 

 

當然偶爾也聽聽馬桶的心聲~

 

https://free.twforum.com/forums/showthread.php?t=17650 by: 行痴大師

 

 

 
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