2026-5-12
英国维多利亚博物馆于1985年大张旗鼓地仿制了一批馆藏茶壶12把,而且这些仿制品,又成为博物馆藏品的一部分。
维多利亚博物馆藏品的眼光,是放眼全球,不拘一格,兼收并蓄,努力打造世界陶瓷史。所以有时候买不到真品,买几把该博物馆的仿品把玩,也是一乐。选择其中的6把如下(排名不分先后):
1、切尔西-黛比茶壶(1770-1777):是英国历史上第一家重要的软瓷(Soft-paste porcelain)制造厂,成立于18世纪40年代中期的伦敦切尔西地区。由法国人尼古拉斯·斯普里蒙特(Nicolas Sprimont)和查尔斯·古因(Charles Gouyn)建立。

真品:Museum no. C.251&A-1922 | 
仿品:Museum no. C.10A&B-1990 |
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The 'Chelsea-Derby' teapot and cover, a porcelain piece adorned with floral designs and gilding, was produced in the Far East for the Franklin Mint in 1985, replicating an original from the V&A's collections. It features the Royal arms and manufacturer's marks, and is part of a set marketed as the Victoria and Albert Museum Porcelain Teapot Collection. The piece highlights the collaboration between the V&A and the Franklin Mint in reproducing historical ceramics for collectors.
2、中国景德镇茶壶(1750):

真品:Museum no. 532&LID-1888 | 
仿品:Museum no. C.19A&B-1990 |
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This teapot is copied from an 18th century teapot in the Far Eastern Department, 532-1988. An explanatory collectors' card is in the Object Information file, together with an account of the Franklin Mint's marketing strategy. For the display cabinet see C.21-1990.
3、康熙茶壶(1690-1700):

真品:Museum no. C.585&A-1910 | 
仿品:Museum no. C.20A&B-1990 |
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This teapot is copied from a Chinese teapot in the Far Eastern Department, C.585-1910. An explanatory collectors' card is in the Object Information file, together with an account of the Franklin Mint's marketing strategy. For the display cabinet see C.21-1990.
4、梅森茶壶(1730-1735):迈森瓷器厂(德语:Meissener Porzellan,也译作梅森)是德国萨克森州的顶级瓷器品牌,成立于1710年,是欧洲第一家成功制造硬质真瓷的厂家。以其蓝色交叉双剑标识闻名,被誉为白色黄金,其产品以精湛的手工雕刻和手绘艺术著称。

真品:Museum no. C.207&A-1921 | 
仿品:Museum no. C.17A&B-1990 |
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This teapot is copied from a Meissen teapot of about 1730-1750, C.207-1921. An explanatory collectors' card is in the Object Information file, together with an account of the Franklin Mint's marketing strategy. For the display cabinet see C.21-1990.
5、鲍茶壶(1755):又称弯弓瓷厂 (Bow Porcelain Factory) 是18世纪中期英国伦敦的一家著名瓷器制造厂,活跃于约1747年至1764年间,1776年最终停业。它是英国最早尝试制造软质瓷(soft-paste porcelain)的工厂之一,与切尔西瓷厂(Chelsea porcelain factory)齐名。

真品:Museum no. C.964/&A-1924 | 
仿品:Museum no. C.12A&B-1990 |
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6、郝斯特茶壶(1765): Höchst瓷器厂(Höchst porcelain factory)創立於1746年,是德國第二古老的瓷器廠(僅次於麥森 Meissen),與麥森、奧地利維也納皇家瓷器並稱為歐洲三大歷史名瓷。

真品:Museum no. C.68/&A-1909 | 
仿品:Museum no. C.14A&B-1990 |
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先就这6把,等以后有了功夫,再把另外的6把补齐。
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