这是嘎博在阿妞这边边的评论,也是他一贯的攻击“改良派”逻辑: “这也是中国改良派的普遍思维。然而我认为,这种绝对功利主义的思维是大有问题的。功利主义者总是根据后果的好坏,来绝定行为的道德正义性。问题在于,一方面,他们所认定的“后果”,总是难免主观瞎猜,或者算命。另一方面,拖延的后果到底会导致更大的暴力革命,还是改良一定能成功,他们自己其实也不知道。 中国的局势,有点像一架被共匪劫持了的飞机。现在的问题是,乘客并不能够确定飞机是否会平安着陆。其实,飞机坠毁的可能,甚至撞世贸大楼(触发中美战争)的可能,都是很大的。另外还有很多民族主义者和爱国贼,他们就盼望着撞世贸大楼。 就算撇开民主,自由,社会公正等价值问题不谈,即便是从功利利益的角度出发,作为乘客之一,我也不会无条件排除反抗劫机者这一选项。因为反抗成功的可能性,并不一定比无限等待更危险。其次,乘客不反抗,也是对劫机者的最大帮助。” 跟我刚才在马博那边载录的: Eichmann was a Kantian Aug 26, 2014 | Quotes “If a man believes that the good is intrinsic in certain actions, he will not hesitate to force others to perform them. If he believes that the human benefit or injury caused by such actions is of no significance, he will regard a sea of blood as of no significance. If he believes that the beneficiaries of such actions are irrelevant (or interchangeable), he will regard wholesale slaughter as his moral duty in the service of a “higher” good. It is the intrinsic theory of values that produces a Robespierre, a Lenin, a Stalin, or a Hitler. It is not an accident that Eichmann was a Kantian.” AYN RAND “What Is Capitalism?” Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal, 22 读者们可以读读,看看是不是这种本质。嘎博喜欢毛泽东,马克思,我一点不奇怪的 |