這是嘎博在阿妞這邊邊的評論,也是他一貫的攻擊“改良派”邏輯: “這也是中國改良派的普遍思維。然而我認為,這種絕對功利主義的思維是大有問題的。功利主義者總是根據後果的好壞,來絕定行為的道德正義性。問題在於,一方面,他們所認定的“後果”,總是難免主觀瞎猜,或者算命。另一方面,拖延的後果到底會導致更大的暴力革命,還是改良一定能成功,他們自己其實也不知道。 中國的局勢,有點像一架被共匪劫持了的飛機。現在的問題是,乘客並不能夠確定飛機是否會平安着陸。其實,飛機墜毀的可能,甚至撞世貿大樓(觸發中美戰爭)的可能,都是很大的。另外還有很多民族主義者和愛國賊,他們就盼望着撞世貿大樓。 就算撇開民主,自由,社會公正等價值問題不談,即便是從功利利益的角度出發,作為乘客之一,我也不會無條件排除反抗劫機者這一選項。因為反抗成功的可能性,並不一定比無限等待更危險。其次,乘客不反抗,也是對劫機者的最大幫助。” 跟我剛才在馬博那邊載錄的: Eichmann was a Kantian Aug 26, 2014 | Quotes “If a man believes that the good is intrinsic in certain actions, he will not hesitate to force others to perform them. If he believes that the human benefit or injury caused by such actions is of no significance, he will regard a sea of blood as of no significance. If he believes that the beneficiaries of such actions are irrelevant (or interchangeable), he will regard wholesale slaughter as his moral duty in the service of a “higher” good. It is the intrinsic theory of values that produces a Robespierre, a Lenin, a Stalin, or a Hitler. It is not an accident that Eichmann was a Kantian.” AYN RAND “What Is Capitalism?” Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal, 22 讀者們可以讀讀,看看是不是這種本質。嘎博喜歡毛澤東,馬克思,我一點不奇怪的 |