2024-06-13 National Weed Your Garden Day

【Every Day Without Joy Was Not Yours (Cada dia sem gozo não foi teu)】 Fernando Pessoa (1888-1935) Every day without joy was not yours (The day you didn't enjoy wasn't yours): You just had to stay with it. How much alive Without enjoying it, you don't live.
It doesn't matter if you love, drink, or smile: Just the reflection of the sun on the water From a pond, if you're grateful.
Happy is he to whom, for having in minimal things Your pleasure stated, not a single day denies it The natural adventure! —— • —— • —— • —— • —— • —— • —— • —— 【《不快乐的每一天都不属于你》】 (葡萄牙)费尔南多·佩索阿“旅行者·角色” (1888生—1935卒) 【红霞译】 不快乐的每一天都不属于你 (不开心的那一天并非你的): 你仅需任它逝去。但凡过得 不爽,你都没有享受生活。
你的喜好、饮酒或者微笑无关紧要: 阳光总会倒映在 池塘的水面,只要你身心愉悦。
幸福的人,从无足挂齿的小事 找寻快乐,不会放过每一天 好运降临!
【注】贝伦“面包房”建筑群,由圣杰罗尼莫“神圣之名”修道院(Monastery of the Hieronymites)和贝伦塔组成,静卧在里斯本塔霍“滴落”(Tagus)河畔,是葡萄牙黄金时代的永恒见证。 圣杰罗尼莫修道院始建于1502年,是葡萄牙晚期哥特式曼努埃尔“上帝与我们同在”(Manueline)风格的光辉典范。曼努埃尔风格——这种融合了海洋元素与宗教象征的独特建筑语言,将绳索、珊瑚、浑天仪、十字架等图案雕刻在石头上,仿佛在诉说着那个大航海时代的雄心与虔诚。修道院的回廊被誉为世界之最,每一根廊柱都雕刻着繁复的纹饰,阳光透过镂空的石雕洒落,在地上投下斑驳的影子。这里安葬着葡萄牙最伟大的诗魂——路易斯·卡蒙斯“多石之地的名将”(Luís Vaz de Camões),他的史诗《卢济塔尼亚人之歌》(Os Lusíadas)记录了瓦斯科·伽马“乌鸦·母鹿”(Vasco da Gama)的远航。 贝伦塔大约建于1514年,是为纪念探险家瓦斯科·伽马的远征而建。这座四层高的堡垒,像一艘永不靠岸的石船,静静守望着塔霍河的入海口。它同时承担着保卫里斯本的重任——那些黑洞洞的炮口,曾经对准任何企图溯流而上的敌船。最特别的是两侧瞭望塔的肋状穹顶,那是伊斯兰“顺服”建筑风格的遗韵,见证了葡萄牙与摩尔“阿拉伯”人数百年的交融与对抗。塔身的石雕上,还刻着一头犀牛——那是印度总督献给国王的礼物,也是欧洲人第一次在石头上留下这种奇异动物的形象。 1983年,贝伦建筑群被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》。它是葡萄牙的象征,也是那个时代的纪念碑——当葡萄牙的航海家们扬帆远航,开辟新航路,发现新大陆,这座修道院和这座塔,便是他们出发的地方,也是他们归来的港湾。 站在贝伦塔前,望着塔霍河缓缓流入大西洋,我仿佛能看见五百年前的船队,正从这里起锚,驶向未知的世界。而身后的修道院,依然在为他们的灵魂祈祷。 Today in History(历史上的今天): 2024: Monastery of Sao Vicente de Fora, Portugal(葡萄牙圣文生修道院) 2024: Lisbon's Sacred Sites, Portugal(葡萄牙里斯本·附魔港圣地) 2024: Capital's Historic Charm, Portugal(葡萄牙首都·历史魅力) 2016: Overview of Seventh Grade(初二巡礼)
2012: Descriptive─Letter(应用文─书信) Jerónimos Monastery, Fernando Pessoa Buried & Influenced by Islamic Architecture
(深受伊斯兰建筑的影响的圣杰罗尼莫修道院——我最热爱的葡萄牙诗人费尔南多·佩索阿下葬之地 06-13-2024) Jerónimos Monastery, the 16th Century Fortress Finely Carved Details & Shields Bearing the Templar Cross & Classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
(联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》圣杰罗尼莫修道院·16世纪堡垒,雕刻精美,盾牌上刻有圣殿骑士十字勋章 06-13-2024) Entrance of Jerónimos Monastery to the Main Church & Cloister Commemorating Vasco de Gama's Voyage to India in 1498 @ the Spot Where They Set Sail on Their Voyage
(圣杰罗尼莫修道院主教堂及回廊入口·纪念1498年葡萄牙著名探险者瓦斯科·伽马远航印度的起航地点) Jerónimos Monastery w/ Manueline Architecture Completed in 70 Years & Opened in 1495
(圣杰罗尼莫修道院·葡萄牙晚期哥特式建筑,历时70年竣工并于1495年对外开放) 
Church of Santa Maria @ South Portal of the Ornate Manueline, Jerónimos Monastery (圣名修道院的圣玛丽亚教堂·华丽的葡萄牙晚期哥特式南门 06-13-2024) Belém Tower, the 16th-Century Fortification Served as a Point of Embarkation & Disembarkation for Portuguese Explorers & as a Ceremonial Gateway to Lisbon
(贝伦塔前身着葡萄牙民族服装·16世纪的防御工事,既是葡萄牙探险家上下船的地方,也是通往里斯本的庆典门户 06-01-1996) Belém Tower Containing Bastion Terrace w/ Its Moorish Bartizan Turrets & Cupolas from the Northwest
(贝伦塔·内有堡垒露台,西北方向还有摩尔式炮塔楼和圆屋顶 06-13-2024) 
Belém Tower w/ the Inner Cloister of the Tower Displaying the Back Side of the Niche of the Virgin & 2 Turrets. (贝伦塔·塔内回廊背面展示圣母壁龛和2个炮塔 06-13-2024) 
Monument to the Discoveries (航海/发现者纪念碑)
Eastern Profile of Monument of the Discoveries
(航海纪念碑·东面) 
Monument of the Discoveries in the Form of the Prow of a Caravel Used in the Early Portuguese Exploration on Ramps Joined at the River's Edge w/ the Figure of Henry the Navigator (航海纪念碑·以早期葡萄牙探险中使用的轻快帆船船头模式,在河边的斜坡上与航海家领主引航 06-13-2024) Museum of Art, Architecture & Technology
(艺术、建筑和技术博物馆) Belém Palace or the National Palace of Belém
(贝伦国家宫) Belém Palace, the Current Official Residence of the President of the Portuguese Republic, the Head of State of Portugal
(贝伦宫·现为葡萄牙共和国总统、葡萄牙国家元首的官邸) Belém Cultural Ctr, the Largest Bldg w Cultural Facilities in Portugal
(贝伦文化中心·葡萄牙最大的文化设施建筑) Belém Cultural Ctr (贝伦文化中心)
Lusitânia Biplane @ Monument to Gago Coutinho & Sacadura Cabral, the Early Portuguese Aviation Pioneers
(早期葡萄牙航空先驱纪念碑·诗意双翼飞机)
Rotor Alouette by the Tagus River
(塔霍河畔法国生产的云雀军用直升飞机) National Cordage, Former Rope-Making Factory & Now an Exhibition Ctr
(国立绳业公司·前欧洲最著名的制绳厂,现为展览中心) Portvgalia Belem, a Traditional Chain of Restaurants Dating Back 90 Years & Famous for Their Local Steak Dishes & Exceptional Seafood
(葡萄牙贝伦·一家拥有90年历史的传统连锁餐厅,以其当地牛排菜肴和优质海鲜而闻名) Trafaria Cereals Cargo Terminal (Trafaria) Quay, Cargo Transportation Portugal Lisbon & Tagus Valley Trafaria
(特拉法里亚“要塞”谷物货运码头·葡萄牙里斯本货运运输和塔霍河河谷要塞)
Urban Art @ Santos Train Station
(桑托斯“神圣”火车站城市公共艺术·这是我28年前第一次乘火车由里斯本市区到贝伦建筑群上下地铁的车站)
25 April Bridge (Carnation Revolution), a Suspension Bridge Connecting the Capital of Lisbon to the Municipality of Almada on the Left Bank of the Tagus River
(4月25日康乃馨革命“和平过渡”大桥·连接首都里斯本和塔霍河左岸阿尔马达“矿井”城的吊桥) 
Sanctuary of Christ the King-Portugal Inspired by the Christ the Redeemer Statue of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil (葡萄牙基督君王圣殿·灵感来自巴西里约热内卢“一月河”的基督救世主雕像) Crosslinks(相关博文):
Portugal(出游葡萄牙)
Europe(欧洲掠影) |