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Dublin, the Pale of Ireland(愛爾蘭都柏林·柵欄之城) 2020-05-25 09:16:21

2016-07-10

Dublin Architectures0001.JPG

Leda and the Swan

William Butler Yeats (1865—1939)

Nobel Prize in Literature for Wintering Out in 1923

          A sudden blow: the great wings beating still

          Above the staggering girl, her thighs caressed

          By the dark webs, her nape caught in his bill,

          He holds her helpless breast upon his breast.


          How can those terrified vague fingers push

          The feathered glory from her loosening thighs?

          And how can body, laid in that white rush,

          But feel the strange heart beating where it lies?


          A shudder in the loins engenders there

          The broken wall, the burning roof, and the tower

          And Agamemnon dead.


          Being so caught up,

          So mastered by the brute blood of the air,

          Did she put on his knowledge with his power

          Before the indifferent beak could let her drop?

—— • —— • —— •—— • ——• —— • —— • ——

【《麗達與天鵝》】

威廉·巴特勒·葉芝“守護者·管家·守門人”

(1865生—1939卒)

1923年諾貝爾文學

              猝然一攫:巨翼猶兀自拍動,

              扇着欲墜的少女,他用黑蹼

              摩挲她雙股,含她的後頸在喙中,

              且擁她無助的乳房在他的胸脯。


              驚駭而含糊的手指怎能推拒,

              她鬆弛的股間,那羽化的寵幸?

              白熱的衝刺下,那撲倒的凡軀

              怎能不感到那跳動的神異的心?


                         腰際一陣顫抖,

                         從此便種下

                  敗壁頹垣,屋頂和城樓焚毀,

                  而亞加曼儂死去。


                  就這樣被抓,

                  被自天而降的暴力所凌駕,

                  她可曾就神力汲神的智慧,

                  乘那冷漠之喙尚未將她放下?

【注】愛爾蘭這個名字在14世紀末有了確切的定義,但它的故事要從更早講起。1171年,亨利“領主”二世帶着諾曼“北歐”騎士渡過愛爾蘭海,在都柏林“黑潭”過冬,讓愛爾蘭的酋長們向他宣誓效忠。從那時起,英格蘭國王自稱為“愛爾蘭領主”,這片島嶼被納入了英格蘭王國的版圖。十四世紀末,“愛爾蘭領地”的概念被正式確立,但這不是一塊整齊的領土——都柏林周圍那片英格蘭人聚居的區域被叫做“柵欄”,裡面是英格蘭的法律和語言,外面是愛爾蘭酋長們的世界,是英格蘭人不敢隨便踏進的荒野。柵欄的邊界像潮水一樣漲了又退,退了又漲。

400多年後,伊麗莎白“救主女王”一世統治時期,英格蘭對愛爾蘭的控制變得前所未有的嚴厲。宗教改革讓英格蘭變成了新教國家,但大部分愛爾蘭人還是天主教徒,這讓英格蘭的統治者感到恐懼。伊麗莎白派軍隊鎮壓叛亂,沒收土地,建立種植園——把英格蘭和蘇格蘭的移民遷到愛爾蘭,改變人口結構。都柏林在這一時期成為愛爾蘭領地的首府,這座名字意為“黑潭”的城市在膨脹,新的建築、街道和三一學院在興建。學院圖書館裡藏着手繪的《凱爾經“宏偉住所”》(Book of Kells),那是愛爾蘭基督教最珍貴的遺產,但管理它的人是新教徒。

如今的都柏林,黑潭早已填平,利菲“畢生”河的水還在流,三一學院圖書館裡的《凱爾經》仍安靜地躺在玻璃櫃中,城堡地窖里13世紀的城牆石縫中長出了蕨類植物。柵欄的痕跡找不到了,可那些分歧還在——在教堂的尖頂上,在街道的路牌里,在人們的口音中,像河底的淤泥,看不見,卻一直在。我站在都柏林的街頭,看見一個路牌上同時寫着英語和愛爾蘭語,兩種文字安靜地站在同一根杆子上,誰也不壓倒誰。那一刻我忽然想,柵欄從來沒有真正消失過——它只是從地圖上被擦去,然後住進了人的心裡。800年的恩怨、信仰、土地,全都壓在這座城市的石縫裡,縫隙太深,風吹不進去,雨也沖不乾淨。可也正因為那些縫隙,草才能長出來,蕨類才能爬滿石牆。歷史不是被翻過去的書頁,而是被踩在腳下的路,凹凸不平,但你還得往前走。我蹲下來摸了摸那面石牆,苔蘚是濕的,涼的,卻有一種倔強的柔軟——像愛爾蘭自己,被壓了800年,還在呼吸。

2010年,都柏林被聯合國教科文組織指定為文學城。

Today in History(歷史上的今天):

2016: Dublin, UNESCO City of Literature IRL(愛爾蘭都柏林·文學城)

2016: Avoca, the IRL's Oldest Weaving Mill(愛爾蘭阿沃卡·最老的手織作坊)

2016: Glendalough Monastery, Ireland(愛爾蘭格蘭達洛“兩湖谷”修道院)

2016: County Wicklow, the Garden of Ireland(愛爾蘭威克洛·花園之郡)

2014: Bug Show @ Soccer YMCA Camp(昆蟲到訪基督教青年會夏令營)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_Stone Bridge Leading to Synod House 基督大教堂·通向宗教會議大樓的石橋-40001.JPGStone Bridge Leading to Synod House, Christ Church Cathedral 

(基督大教堂·通向宗教會議大樓的石橋 07-10-2016)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral-10001.JPGChrist Church Cathedral, he City's Oldest Bldg & a Premier Pilgrimage Site

(基督大教堂·該市最古老的建築與重要的朝聖地)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_Chapter House 會議室-70001.JPG

Chapter House of Christ Church Cathedral

(基督大教堂·會議室 07-11-2016)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_Chancel 聖所-10001.JPG

Christ Church Cathedral, Featuring Stunning 12th-Century Architecture, the Largest Medieval Crypt in Ireland

(基督大教堂·12 世紀建築、愛爾蘭最大的中世紀地穴 07-11-2016)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_Rood Screen 祭台屏風-10001.JPG

Rood Screen of Christ Church Cathedral

(基督大教堂·祭台屏風 07-11-2016)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_South Transept 南耳堂-20001.JPG

South Transept of Christ Church Cathedral (基督大教堂·南耳堂)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_Musician's Corner 音樂家之角-10001.JPG

Musician's Corner of Christ Church Cathedral

(基督大教堂·音樂家之角)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_Organ Pipes 風琴管0001.JPG

Organ Pipes of Christ Church Cathedral (基督大教堂·風琴)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_Strongbow's Tomb 強弓墓0001.JPGStrongbow's Tomb in Christ Church Cathedral

(基督大教堂·強弓墓)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_West Bay 西後堂0001.JPGWest Bay of Christ Church Cathedral (基督大教堂·西後堂)

2016-07-10_Christ Church Cathedral_Medieval Crypt 中世紀地下室0001.JPGMedieval Crypt of Christ Church Cathedral

(基督大教堂·中世紀地下室)

2016-07-10_Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary 聖母無染原罪之心教堂0001.JPG

Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary (聖母無玷之心教堂)

2016-07-10_St Patrick's Cathedral 聖帕特里克大教堂0001.JPGSt Patrick's Cathedral (聖帕特里克“貴族”大教堂)

2016-07-10_Monument of Daniel O'Connell 丹尼爾·奧康奈爾紀念碑0001.JPGSt Patrick's Tower (帕特里克塔)

2016-07-10_St. Michan's Church 聖米尚教堂0001.JPGSt. Michan's Church (聖米坎“天使長之子”教堂)

2016-07-10_St Audoen's Church 聖奧多恩教堂0001.JPGSt Audoen's Church (聖奧多恩“富友”教堂)

2016-07-10_St Audoen's Catholic Church 聖奧多恩天主教堂0001.JPGSt Audoen's Catholic Church, the Oldest Remaining Medieval Parish Church in Dublin

(奧多恩天主教堂·都柏林現存最古老的中世紀教區教堂)

2016-07-10_Church-20001.JPGChurch of Our Lady of Perpetual Succour (永援聖母教堂)

2016-07-10_Church-10001.JPGTurlough Church of Ireland, Featuring aTower Embellished w/ Irish Battlements @ the Main Entrance

(圖爾洛“乾涸湖泊”愛爾蘭教堂·主入口處有一座裝飾着愛爾蘭式城垛的塔樓)

2016-07-10_James Joyce Tower & Museum 詹姆斯·喬伊斯塔及博物館0001.JPGJames Joyce Tower & Museum

(愛爾蘭小說家詹姆斯·喬伊斯“後繼者·領主”塔及博物館)

2016-07-10_Custom House & Liberty Hall Theatre 海關大樓與自由廳劇院-20001.JPGCustom House & Liberty Hall Theatre

(海關大樓與自由廳劇院)

2016-07-10_Custom House0001.JPGCustom House (海關大樓)

2016-07-10_Dublin Castle_Bedford Clock Tower 都柏林城堡·貝德福德鐘樓-20001.JPGBedford Clock Tower of Dublin Castle

(都柏林城堡·貝德福德“苦難淺灘”鐘樓)

2016-07-10_Fitzwilliam Square_Georgian Bldgs 菲茨威廉廣場·喬治時代大樓0001.JPGGeorgian Bldgs @ Fitzwilliam Square

(菲茨威廉“統治者之子”廣場·喬治“農夫”時代大樓)

2016-07-10_Fitzwilliam Square_Georgian Black & White Wrought Iron Door 喬治時代黑白鍛鐵宅門0001.JPG

Georgian Black & White Wrought Iron Door @ Fitzwilliam Square 

(菲茨威廉廣場·喬治時代黑白鍛鐵宅門)

2016-07-10_Fitzwilliam Square_Georgian Ivy-Covered Townhouse 喬治時代常春藤覆蓋的聯棟別墅-20001.JPGGeorgian Ivy-Covered Townhouse @ Fitzwilliam Square 

(菲茨威廉廣場·喬治時代常春藤覆蓋的聯棟別墅 07-10-2016)

2016-07-10_Architecture_Irish D'Olier Chambers Building 愛爾蘭德奧里·錢伯斯大樓0001.JPG

Irish D'Olier Chambers Bldg (愛爾蘭多利爾“耕種”大廈)

2016-07-10_Architecture_Victorian0001.JPGVictorian Bldg w/ Torrent & Chimney Pots

(帶有角樓與煙囪鍋的維多利亞“勝利女王”式大樓)

2016-07-10_Dublin-40001.JPGTrinity College (三一學院)

2016-07-10_Trinity College_Statue of Edmund Burke 三一學院·雕像《埃德蒙·伯克》0001.JPGStatue of Edmund Burke @ Trinity College

(三一學院·愛爾蘭裔英國政治家雕像《埃德蒙·伯克“富有的保護者·堡壘”》)

2016-07-10_Trinity College_Statue of Oliver Goldsmith 三一學院·雕像《奧利弗·哥德史密斯》0001.JPG

Statue of Oliver Goldsmith @ Trinity College

(三一學院·愛爾蘭詩人雕像《奧利弗·戈德史密斯“橄欖枝·金匠”》)

2016-07-10_Monument of Charles Stewart Parnell 查爾斯·史都華·巴奈爾紀念碑0001.JPG

Monument of Charles Stewart Parnell (愛爾蘭政治家紀念碑)

Spire-of-Dublin 都柏林尖塔-10001.JPG

Spire of Dublin (都柏林尖塔)

Spire-of-Dublin Needle-like Monument Reaching a Height of 120 Meters (394 Feet) 都柏林尖塔-20001.jpg

Spire-of-Dublin Needle-like Monument Reaching a Height of 120 Meters/394 Feet

(都柏林尖塔·高達120米/394英尺的針狀紀念碑)

2016-07-10_Monument of Daniel O'Connell 丹尼爾·奧康奈爾紀念碑0001.JPGMonument of Daniel O'Connell 

(愛爾蘭政治家《丹尼爾·奧康奈爾“上帝審判·英勇的獵犬”》紀念碑)

2016-07-10_Thomas Davis Statue & Memorial Fountain 托馬斯·戴維斯雕像和紀念噴泉0001.JPG

Thomas Davis Statue & Memorial Fountain

(愛爾蘭作家《托馬斯·戴維斯“雙·蒙愛者之子”》雕像和紀念噴泉)

2016-07-10_Statue of Teddy Bears 塑像《泰迪熊》0001.JPG

Statue of Teddy Bears (塑像《神熊》)

2016-07-10_Aviva Stadium 英傑華球場0001.JPGAviva Stadium (阿維瓦“復甦”足球場)

Crosslinks(相關博文):

Ireland(出遊愛爾蘭)

Europe(歐洲掠影)

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【Albania(歐洲阿爾巴尼亞'20】
· Saranda & Blue Eye Spring,
· Gjirokaster, Home to Hoxha ALB
· Gjirokaster, the Stone City AL
【Croatia(歐洲克羅地亞'2018】
· Cavtat, the Treasure World HRV
· Dubrovnik, Home to Tito Croati
· Dubrovnik, Pearl of the Adriat
· Cruising @ the Adriatic Sea, I
【Switzerland(歐洲瑞士'2017】
· Alpine Waterfront Towns, Swiss
· Einsiedeln Abbey, Largest &
· Alpine Potpourri, Swiss(瑞士阿
· Lucerne, Pilatus the Dragon Mt
· Lucerne, Heart of the Country
· Lucerne, Salvation City of Swi
· Lucerne, Romantic Pearl of Swi
· Lucerne, Lion Monument Swiss(
· Lucerne, the Chapel Bridge Swi
· Lucerne, Variety of Standard S
【Netherlands(歐洲荷蘭'2017】
· Flight Adventures in Amsterdam
· Waal River, Pollution Control
· Nijmegen, the Oldest City NLD(
· Zaltbommel, the Salt City NLD(
· Dordrecht, the Sheep's He
· Kinderdijk Windmills, Natl Sym
· Cheese Farm near Kinderdijk, N
· Amsterdam, the Mokum in Nether
· Amsterdam, Venice of the North
· Amsterdam, Jerusalem of the No
【Hungary(歐洲匈牙利'2017)】
· Budapest, Pearl of the Danube
· Budapest, Matthias Church HUN(
· Budapest, Queen of the Danube
· Budapest, the Heart of Europe
· Budapest, the Capital of Freed
· Esztergom, the Old Capital HUN
· Lower Danube, Slovakia-Hungary
【Slovakia(歐洲斯洛伐克'201】
· Lower Danube, Slovakia-Hungary
· Bratislava, Velvet Divorce SVK
· Bratislava, Little Big Capital
· Bratislava, City of Glory SVK(
【Czech(歐洲捷克'2017)】
· Cesky Krumlov, the Cobbled Cha
· Cesky Krumlov the Jewel of Boh
· Cesky Krumlov, Crooked Meadow
【Austria(歐洲奧地利'2017)】
· Mozart & Strauss Concert,
· Belvedere, the Austrian Galler
· Vienna, the City of Music in A
· Vienna, the Capital of Dreams
· Wachau Valley, the Queen of Fr
· Dürnstein, the Lionheart Castl
· Melk Abbey, Benedictine Austri
· Wachau Valley, Wine Tasting AU
· Linz, the Hitler Youthhood AUS
· Upper Danube, Austria(奧地利多
【France(歐洲法國'2016-24)】
· Le Havre, the Beautiful Concre
· Rouen Cathedral, Monet's
· Rouen, City of One Hundred Bel
· Saint-Malo, the Corsair City i
· Mont St-Michel, Wonder of the
· Dinard, Cannes of the North in
· Lorient, the Town of 5 Ports i
· Walled Town of Concarneau, Fra
· Bordeaux, Port of the Moon in
· Chateau de Ferrand, Grand Cru
【Ireland(歐洲愛爾蘭'2016)】
· Dublin, the Pale of Ireland(愛
· Dublin, UNESCO City of Literat
· Avoca, IRL's Oldest Weavi
· County Wicklow, the Garden of
· Glendalough Monastery, Ireland
· Cobh, the Teardrop of Ireland(
· Cork, the Rebel County of Irel
· Kinsale, the Tide Head of Irel
· Blarney Castle, Stone of Eloqu
【Channel Is(歐洲海峽群島'2】
· Channel Islands, UK(英國皇家屬
· Guernsey, the Donkey Island in
· Guernsey over the English Chan
【Sweden(歐洲瑞典'2016)】
· Nynashamn, 1912 Olympic Sailin
· Stockholm, Beauty on the Water
· Stockholm, Venice of the North
· Stockholm Palace, Sweden(瑞典
· Capital Stockholm, Log Boom SW
【Finland(歐洲芬蘭'2016)】
· Helsinki, the White City of Fi
· Helsinki, Golden Silence Finla
· Porvoo, the Medieval Town of F
【Russia(歐洲俄羅斯'2016)】
· Kotlin Island in St. Petersbur
· St. Petersburg—Leningrad, Russ
· St Petersburg, Venice of the N
· Pushkin in St. Petersburg, Rus
· Two Palaces in St. Petersburg,
· Moscow, the Third Rome of Russ
· Moscow Red Square, Russia(俄羅
· Moscow Kremlin, the White-Ston
【Estonia(歐洲愛沙尼亞'2016】
· Tallinn, Crossroads of Europe
· Tallinn, the Old Town of Eston
· Baltic Sea, Brackish Water Bas
【Germany(歐洲德國'2016-18)】
· Black Forest NP, Home to Cucko
· Baden, the Longest Wine Region
· Breisach, the Haven of Romance
· Kehl, the Rhine Throat of Germ
· Strasbourg, FRA/Mercedes-Benz,
· Speyer, 2027 Years of Glory DE
· Speyer, the Emperor Burial Pla
· Speyer Cathedral, Germany(德國
· Mannheim, the UNESCO City of M
· Ludwigshafen, BASF Headquarter
【Norway(歐洲挪威'2016)】
· Middle of Nowhere @ Baltic Sea
· Oslo, the City of Tiger in Nor
· Oslo, the Meadow beneath the H
【Denmark(歐洲丹麥'2016)】
· 2023 Travel Uncertainty, Green
· Greenland's Edu & Hea
· A Sea of Ice in Greenland, Den
· Nanortalik in Greenland, Denma
· Qaqortoq, the Pearl of S Green
· Santa Claus from Greenland, DN
· Nuuk, Capital of Greenland DNK
· North Drift to Greenland, Denm
· Frederiksborg, the Nordic Vers
· Fredensborg, the Danish Versai
【UK(歐洲英國'2016-24)】
· Leeds Castle, the Loveliest on
· Port of London @ Tilbury, Engl
· Windsor, the Royal Borough Eng
· Salisbury, Britain's Tall
· Ringwood, the Market Town Engl
· New Forest NP, the Royal Hunti
· Woodhenge, Neolithic Calendar
· Stonehenge, the Giant's R
· Middle of Nowhere @ North Sea(
· Firth of Forth in Edinburgh, S
【Vatican(歐洲梵蒂岡'2015)】
· St. Peter's Basilica, Vat
· World's Smallest Country,
【Malta(歐洲馬耳他'2015)】
· Mdina, the Medieval Capital of
· Valletta, Open-Air Museum of M
· European Colonized Nation, Mal
【Turkey(歐洲土耳其'2015)】
· Topkapi Palace in Istanbul, Tu
· Istanbul Straddling Asian &
· Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turk
· Golden Horn in Istanbul, Turke
· Bosporus Strait, the Narrowest
· Seljuk, the Sacred Place in Tu
· Kusadasi, the Aegean Resort TU
· Dardanelles Strait, Sea of Hel
· Blue Mosque in Istanbul, Turke
· Basilica Cistern in Istanbul,
【Bulgaria(歐洲保加利亞'201】
· Nessebar w/ Thracian Influence
· Nessebar w/ Iconic Arts, Bulga
· Nessebar, Pearl of Black Sea B
【Romania(歐洲羅馬尼亞'2015】
· Constanta, the Oldest City ROU
· Bucharest, La Belle Epoque ROU
· Bucharest, Paris of the Balkan
· Dimitrie Gusti Natl Village Mu
· Ceausescu's Dictatorship,
【Greece(歐洲希臘'2015-18)】
· Katakolon, Traditional Dishes
· Olympia, the Promised Land GRC
· Olympia, Mountain of the Gods
· Cape Sounion, Temple of Poseid
· Grand Master of the Knights in
· Lindos Acropolis in Rhodes, Gr
· Cycladic Mykonos, Greece(希臘
· Delos, Apollo & Artemis GR
· Nea Moni of Chios, Greece(希臘
· Homer's Stone in Khios, G
【Italy(歐洲意大利'2015-24)】
· Oceania Marina @ Civitavecchia
· Livorno Port on the Ligurian I
· Ponte Vecchio in Florence, Ita
· Florence, the City of Lilies i
· Public Arts in Florence, Italy
· Piazza della Signoria in Flore
· Piazza del Duomo in Florence,
· Santa Croce in Florence, Italy
· Pisa, Home to Galileo in Italy
· The Leaning Tower of Pisa, Ita
【Europe(歐洲掠影'2015-24)】
· Flight Adventures in Amsterdam
· Bruges Church of Our Lady, Bel
· Bruges, Venice of the North Be
· Historic Center of Bruges, Bel
· Leeds Castle, the Loveliest on
· Port of London @ Tilbury, Engl
· Le Havre, the Beautiful Concre
· Rouen Cathedral, Monet's
· Rouen, City of One Hundred Bel
· Saint-Malo, the Corsair City i
【Morocco(非洲摩洛哥'2024)】
· Agadir, the Fortified Granary
· Hassan II Mosque, Morocco(摩洛
· Casablanca, Atlas Lions of Mor
· El Jadida, the Hamptons of Mor
· Portuguese City of Mazagan, Mo
【Botswana(非洲博茨瓦納'201】
· Chobe, Wild Mania Safari Botsw
· Chobe NP, Diversity of Life Bo
【South Africa(非洲南非'201】
· Nothing Like Johannesburg, So
· Cape Town, Lawgiving Capital S
· From Indian to Atlantic Ocean,
· Tala, Game Reserve Safari S Af
· iSimangaliso Wetland Park, S A
【Mozambique(非洲莫桑比克'2】
· Maputo, the Capital of Mozambi
· New Year's Day on Mozambi
· New Year's Eve on Mozambi
【Tanzania(非洲坦桑尼亞'201】
· Safari in Selous Game Reserve
· Zanzibar, the Stone Town in Ta
【Maldives(亞洲馬爾代夫'201】
· Malé Atoll, Neverland in Maldi
· Malé, Sea-Leveled Capital Mald
【India(亞洲印度'2013)】
· Cochin, Queen of the Arabian i
· Mangalore, the Coastal Jewel i
· Goa, Portuguese Heritage in In
· Elephanta Caves near Mumbai, I
· Potpourris in Mumbai, India(印
· 紐約領事館印度簽證(Indian Visa
【UAE(中東阿聯酋'2013)】
· Rub Al Khali Desert Safari, UA
· Sharjah, the Cultural Capital
· Dubai, Top of the World in UAE
· Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi, UAE
· First Day in United Arab Emira
【Asia(靜觀亞洲'2013-19)】
· Beijing, Last Day in Hometown
· Cheng Mansion Banquet, China(
· Nanjing, UNESCO City of Litera
· Suzhou Museum, IM Pei Masterpi
· Suzhou, Shantang Hist Cultural
· Suzhou, Cold Hill Temple in Ch
· Suzhou, Tiger Hill of China(中
· Suzhou, Pan Gate Scenic Area i
· Suzhou, Venice of the East in
· Suzhou, Lion Grove Garden of C
【Indian Ocean(穿越印度洋'1】
· 2014 Home Sweet Home(小學五年
· Nothing Like Johannesburg, So
· Chobe, Wild Mania Safari Botsw
· Chobe NP, Diversity of Life Bo
· Victoria Falls, the World'
· Cape Town, Lawgiving Capital S
· From Indian to Atlantic Ocean,
· Tala, Game Reserve Safari S Af
· iSimangaliso Wetland Park, S A
· Maputo, the Capital of Mozambi
【Ecuador(南美洲厄瓜多爾'20】
· Santa Cruz Is w/ Giant Tortois
· San Cristobal's Kicker Ro
· San Cristobal's Frigatebi
· N Seymour Is, Habitat in Galap
· St Cruz's Bachas Beach, G
· Bartolomé Is Pinnacled in Gala
· Santiago's Sullivan Bay,
· Isabella Is, the Largest &
· Rabida Is w/ Red Beaches, Gala
· Santiago's James Bay, Gal
【Brazil(南美洲巴西'2013)】
· Rio de Janeiro, the Carnival C
· Rio de Janeiro, a Marvelous Ci
· Brasilia, a Modernist Miracle
· Travel Break in Brazil(巴西旅
· Iguazu Falls, the World Widest
【Argentina(南美洲阿根廷'20】
· Iguazu Falls, the World Widest
· Buenos Aires, Fair Winds ARG(
· Buenos Aires, Paris of S Ameri
· Buenos Aires, the Cradle of Ta
· Península Valdés, UNESCO Site
· New Year's Eve @ the Atla
· Malvinas/Falkland Is, S Americ
· Glacier Alley CHL & Ushuai
【Chile(南美洲智利'2012)】
· Cape Horn, the Furious Fifties
· Glacier Alley CHL & Ushuai
· Antarctic Dream, Punta Arenas
· Amalia Tidewater Glacier, Chil
· Christmas @ the Pacific Ocean,
· Puerto Montt, the Fujiyama Cit
· Cruise @ the Pacific Ocean, Ch
· Valparaiso, the Pacific Jewel
· Vina Del Mar, the Garden City
· Santiago, City of the Island i
【S.America(漂流南美洲'2012】
· Santa Cruz Is w/ Giant Tortois
· San Cristobal's Kicker Ro
· San Cristobal's Frigatebi
· N Seymour Is, Habitat in Galap
· St Cruz's Bachas Beach, G
· Bartolomé Is Pinnacled in Gala
· Santiago's Sullivan Bay,
· Isabella Is, the Largest &
· Rabida Is w/ Red Beaches, Gala
· Santiago's James Bay, Gal
【非洲埃及(Egypt'2011)】
· 埃及開羅·千塔之城(Cairo, the C
· 埃及赫爾格達·紅海度假勝地(Hurg
· 埃及香水文化(Egyptian Perfume)
· 埃及盧克索·最大的神殿(Luxor, t
· 埃及卡納克·最老的神殿(Karnak,
· 埃及哈布城·神殿祭廟(Medinet Ha
· 埃及底比斯·熱氣球空游(Hot-Air
· 埃及尼羅河·世上最長的河流(Nile
· 埃及康翁波·雙神廟(Temple of Ko
· 埃及阿布辛貝·大小石窟神廟(Abu
【Africa(漫遊非洲'2011-24)】
· Agadir, the Fortified Granary
· Hassan II Mosque, Morocco(摩洛
· Casablanca, Atlas Lions of Mor
· El Jadida, the Hamptons of Mor
· Portuguese City of Mazagan, Mo
· 2024 Moroccan & Canarian M
· Nothing Like Johannesburg, So
· Chobe, Wild Mania Safari Botsw
· Chobe NP, Diversity of Life Bo
· Victoria Falls, the World'
【大洋洲澳大利亞(Australia'】
· 澳洲藍山·國家公園和珍羅蘭岩洞(
· 澳大利亞悉尼·翡翠之城(Sydney,
· 澳大利亞艾爾斯巨石·烏魯魯國家
· 澳大利亞大洋路(Great Ocean Rd,
· 墨爾本·澳大利亞文化中心(Melbou
· 澳大利亞堪培拉·相約首都(Reunio
· 澳洲菲利普島·仙企鵝遊行(Philli
· 澳大利亞塔斯馬尼亞荒原(Tasmani
· 澳大利亞·騎在羊背上的國家(Ridi
【大洋洲新西蘭(New Zealand'】
· 新西蘭南島·峽灣國家公園(Fiordl
· 新西蘭達尼丁·拉納克城堡(Dunedi
· 新西蘭達尼丁·南半球的愛丁堡(Du
· 新西蘭基督城·花園之城(Christch
· 新西蘭惠靈頓·多風的首都(Wellin
· 懷奧塔普·新西蘭的黃石公園(Waio
· 新西蘭羅托魯阿·硫磺之城(Rotoru
· 新西蘭最大的湖泊·陶波湖(Taupo
· 新西蘭懷托摩·螢火蟲洞(Waitomo,
· 新西蘭奧克蘭·異鄉重逢(Reunion
【橫渡大洋洲(Oceania'2009-1】
· 澳洲藍山·國家公園和珍羅蘭岩洞(
· 澳大利亞悉尼·翡翠之城(Sydney,
· 澳大利亞艾爾斯巨石·烏魯魯國家
· 澳大利亞大洋路(Great Ocean Rd,
· 墨爾本·澳大利亞文化中心(Melbou
· 澳大利亞堪培拉·相約首都(Reunio
· 澳洲菲利普島·仙企鵝遊行(Philli
· 澳大利亞塔斯馬尼亞荒原(Tasmani
· 澳大利亞·騎在羊背上的國家(Ridi
· 新西蘭南島·峽灣國家公園(Fiordl
【Bermuda(中美洲百慕大'2024】
· Riding Across the Atlantic fro
· St. George's Fortificatio
· Hamilton, Costly Capital of Be
· UK-Crowned Bermuda w/ Quo Fata
· En Route to Bermuda via the At
· Retreat on Board @ Cape Libert
【Mexico(中美洲墨西哥'2014)】
· Farewell to Riviera Maya, Mexi
· Tulum, the Mayan Trade Hub Mex
· Chichen Itza, a Mayan Marvel M
· Cancun & Riviera Maya, Mex
· Chankanaab NP in Cozumel, Mexi
【Caribbean(航游加勒比海'20】
· Riding Across the Atlantic fro
· St. George's Fortificatio
· Hamilton, Costly Capital of Be
· UK-Crowned Bermuda w/ Quo Fata
· En Route to Bermuda via the At
· Retreat on Board @ Cape Libert
· Farewell to Riviera Maya, Mexi
· Tulum, the Mayan Trade Hub Mex
· Chichen Itza, a Mayan Marvel M
· Cancun & Riviera Maya, Mex
【Senior(大學四年級'2024-25】
· 2025 2-Michelin Aquavit NYC(大
· 2025 Stern Baccalaureate Cerem
· 2025 2-Michelin Atomix, NYC(大
· 2025 NYU Commencement @ Yankee
· 2025 2-Michelin CTBF, NYC(大四
· 2025 Graduation Rehearsal, NYC
· 2025 2-Michelin Jean-Georges(
· 2025 Home Food Depot @ Spring
· 2025 1-Michelin Yingtao, NYC(
· 2025 3-Michelin Jungsik, NYC(
【Junior(大學三年級'2023-24】
· 2024 Med Bill on Bike Injury N
· 2024 Symphony of Queer Errands
· 2024 3-Michelin Per Se, NYC(大
· 2024 A Lasting Imprint @ Sprin
· 2024 1-Michelin Gramercy Taver
· 2024 1-Michelin Estela, NYC(大
· 2024 Snow Pleasure of the Flee
· 2023 Convivial Lunches in Holi
· 2023 Reunion of GHCS Class 201
· 2023 Little Italy & Jiang
【Sophomore(大學二年級'2022】
· 2023 Quiet Quitting for Summer
· 2023 Cost of a Couch Potato(大
· 2023 Carpet Replacement @ Home
· 2023 House Interior Painting(
· 2023 Juneteenth @ Nectar, PA(
· 2023 Intern Move in E. Village
· 2023 Memorial @ Legal Sea Food
· 2023 Summer @ China Gourmet, P
· 2023 NYU Sophomore Move-out Da
· 2023 Spring @ Sang Kee Asian B
【Freshman(大學一年級'2021-】
· 2022 Freshman Life @ Washingto
· 2022 Freshman Move-out Day, NY
· 2022 Godspeed Spring Break in
· 2022 Hazy Shade of Winter of S
· 2022 Back-to-School Day in New
· 2022 1st Snowflakes in New Yea
· 2021 Liberty State Park, NJ(大
· 2021 Seaport, Trade & Tran
· 2021 A Flyaway Kite Move-in Da
【12th Grade(高中四年級'202】
· 2021 NPHS Commencement Ceremon
· 2021 Senior Class @ NPHS(高中
· 2021 The Progressive Tiger(高
· 2021 Thank-You Note to a Hist
· 2021 Thank-You Note to an Eng
· 2021 Sr. Prom(高中四年級·2021
· 2021 Special Talents(高中四年
· 2021 Shape Perspective & I
· 2021 Intellectual & Academ
· 2021 How to Use College Educat
【11th Grade(高中三年級'201】
· 2020 MISC Notes of Uniqueness(
· 2020 Critique—Deep Dive into a
· 2020 Dead Dog in the Street(高
· 2020 Film Criticism—Webs of In
· 2020 Film Criticism—Character
· 2020 Brains in Comedy(高中三年
· 2020 Prose Poem of the Graveya
· 2020 Free Summer English Writi
· 2020 Poem—What's in the C
· 2020 An Attempt on Leadership(
【10th Grade(高中二年級'201】
· Beijing, Last Day in Hometown
· Cheng Mansion Banquet, China(
· Nanjing, UNESCO City of Litera
· Suzhou Museum, IM Pei Masterpi
· Suzhou, Shantang Hist Cultural
· Suzhou, Cold Hill Temple in Ch
· Suzhou, Tiger Hill of China(中
· Suzhou, Pan Gate Scenic Area i
· Suzhou, Venice of the East in
· Suzhou, Lion Grove Garden of C
【9th Grade(高中一年級'2017】
· Beijing, TongRenTang Chinese M
· Beijing, the Prosperous WangFu
· Beijing, Heart for Friendship
· Nanjing, Brotherly Affection i
· Shanghai, Nanjing Intercity Ra
· Shanghai, the Magic City of Ch
· Shanghai, Paris of the East in
· Shanghai Bund, Pearl of the Or
· Shanghai, Starbucks Reserve Ro
· Shanghai, a Bite of Local Cuis
【8th Grade(初中三年級'2016】
· Alpine Waterfront Towns, Swiss
· Einsiedeln Abbey, Largest &
· Alpine Potpourri, Swiss(瑞士阿
· Lucerne, Pilatus the Dragon Mt
· Lucerne, Heart of the Country
· Lucerne, Salvation City of Swi
· Lucerne, Romantic Pearl of Swi
· Lucerne, Lion Monument Swiss(
· Lucerne, the Chapel Bridge Swi
· Lucerne, Variety of Standard S
【7th Grade(初中二年級'2015】
· 2016 MontCo Youth Field Day(初
· Windsor, the Royal Borough Eng
· Salisbury, Britain's Tall
· Ringwood, the Market Town Engl
· New Forest NP, the Royal Hunti
· Woodhenge, Neolithic Calendar
· Stonehenge, the Giant's R
· Seine Estuary near Le Havre, F
· Le Havre, the Rebuilt City FRA
· The Seine in Paris, France(法
【6th Grade(初中一年級'2014】
· Topkapi Palace in Istanbul, Tu
· Istanbul Straddling Asian &
· Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turk
· Golden Horn in Istanbul, Turke
· Bosporus Strait, the Narrowest
· Nessebar w/ Thracian Influence
· Constanta, the Oldest City ROU
· Bucharest, La Belle Epoque ROU
· Bucharest, Paris of the Balkan
· Dimitrie Gusti Natl Village Mu
【5th Grade(小學五年級'2013】
· 2014 Playdate on Labor Day(小
· 2014 Labor Day Weekend Bowling
· 2014 Labor Day Weekend Party(
· 2014 Last Day of GHCS Camp, PA
· 2014 Spoons Card Game @ GHCS C
· 2014 Origami @ GHCS Camp, PA(
· 2014 Yo Yo @ GHCS Camp-2(小學
· 2014 Last Week of GHCS Camp, P
· 2014 Reunion @ China Chalet, N
· 2014 Last Day of YMCA Camp(小
【小學四年級(4th Grade'2012】
· 四年級·費城自然博物館(2013 Aca
· 四年級·新州桑迪胡克國家休閒區(
· 小學四年級·蒙哥馬利郡青少年野
· 小學四年級·從美國奇幻小說了解
· 小學四年級·特拉華州里霍博斯灣(
· 2013 Lavner Video Game Design
· 小學四年級·從俄國浪漫到革命(Fr
· 小學四年級·賓州法國溪流州立公
· 2013 Drama Camp-5(小學四年級·
· 小學四年級·費城管弦樂團“體育大
【小學三年級(3rd Grade'2011】
· 小學三年級·巴西簽證紐約行(2012
· 小學三年級·蒙哥馬利郡青少年野
· 小學三年級·煙囪雨燕駐我家(2012
· 小學三年級·朋友生日聚會(2012 D
· 2012 Tennis Camp(小學三年級·網
· 小學三年級·《小音樂人》劇照(20
· 2012 Music Man Jr(小學三年級·
· 小學三年級·水上派對(2012 Pool
· 2012 Camp Report(小學三年級·夏
· 2012 Drama Rehearsal(小學三年
【小學二年級(2nd Grade'2010】
· 2011 Drama-Sports Camp-5(小學
· 2011 Drama-Sports Camp-4(小學
· 2011 Drama-Sports Camp-3(小學
· 2011 Drama-Sports Camp-2(小學
· 2011 Drama-Sports Camp-1(小學
· 小學二年級·戲劇夏令營(2011 Dra
· 小學二年級·業餘活動(2011 Extra
· 小學二年級·夏令營(2011 Summer
· 小學二年級·結業典禮(2011 Year-
· 小學二年級·胚胎發育學(Embryolo
【小學一年級(1st Grade'2009】
· 澳洲藍山·國家公園和珍羅蘭岩洞(
· 澳大利亞悉尼·翡翠之城(Sydney,
· 澳大利亞艾爾斯巨石·烏魯魯國家
· 澳大利亞大洋路(Great Ocean Rd,
· 墨爾本·澳大利亞文化中心(Melbou
· 澳大利亞堪培拉·相約首都(Reunio
· 澳洲菲利普島·仙企鵝遊行(Philli
· 澳大利亞塔斯馬尼亞荒原(Tasmani
· 澳大利亞·騎在羊背上的國家(Ridi
· 新西蘭南島·峽灣國家公園(Fiordl
【學前班(Kindergarten'2008-】
· 牙買加八條河·熱帶天堂(Ocho Rio
· 哥斯達黎加·擁抱純淨生活(Costa
· 巴拿馬運河·海事工程奇蹟(Panama
· 哥倫比亞魔城·卡塔赫納(Cartagen
· 阿魯巴·開心之島快樂的選擇(Arub
· 佛羅里達州邁阿密·古巴風味(2011
· 學前班·兩個星期(夏令營之後開學
· 學前班·算術—孩子的花銷(2009 Ma
· 學前班·夏令營(2009 Summer Camp
· 學前班·證書獎狀獎盃(2009 Award
【幼兒班(Preschool'2007-08)】
· “嘉年華·命運”號遊輪—人間煙火氣
· 波多黎各·嫵媚之島(Puerto Rico,
· 多米尼加·水淙石之國(Dominican
· 聖基茨和尼維斯·火山島(St Kitts
· 巴巴多斯·盛夏光年島(Barbados,
· 多米尼克·加勒比天然島(Dominica
· 美屬維京群島·聖托馬斯島(St Tho
· “挪威·阿羅哈之傲”號—夏威夷州游
· 夏威夷州歐胡島·相聚之島(O'
· 夏威夷州考艾島·花園之島(Kaua&#
【萬花筒(Kaleidoscope)】
· 2026 Inner Distress, a Shadow
· 2026 Those Who See Light(看見
· 2026 Wise Folks Don't Arg
· 2026 Paving & Bridging(鋪
· 2026 Understanding of Money(10
· 2026 Influential Criticism(10
· 2026 Circle of Competence(10倍
· 2026 Passion through Action(10
· 2026 Power of Presence(10倍法
· 2026 Time is Money(10倍法則之
【中美洲開曼群島(Cayman Is'】
【中美洲洪都拉斯(Honduras'2】
【中美洲伯利茲(Belize'2014)】
【非洲納米比亞(Namibia'2014】
【非洲贊比亞(Zambia'2014)】
【非洲津巴布韋(Zimbabwe'201】
【非洲馬達加斯加(Madagascar'】
【非洲肯尼亞(Kenya'2013)】
【非洲塞舌爾群島(Seychelles'】
【亞洲阿曼(Oman'2013)】
【Galapagos(南美洲達爾文群島】
【南美洲烏拉圭(Uraguay'2013】
【中美洲牙買加(Jamaica'2009】
【中美洲哥斯達黎加(Costa Rica�】
【中美洲巴拿馬(Panama'2009)】
【中美洲哥倫比亞(Columbia'2】
【中美洲阿魯巴(Aruba'2009)】
【中美洲波多黎各(Puerto Rico】
【中美洲多美尼加(Dominican Rep&#】
【中美洲聖基茨(St.Kitts'200】
【中美洲巴巴多斯(Barbados'2】
【中美洲多米尼克(Dominica'2】
【中美洲聖潔群島(Virgin Is'】
【夏威夷(Hawaii'2007)】
 
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