美中两国,风马牛不相及。美国人的常识和中国人的常识完全不同,因此,不能用自己的常识作为对“政治、经济、军事、文化、历史、传统………等社会问题的认知和判断。 那位问了,难道美国人就不吃饭、不拉屎么?吃喝拉撒睡,人都是一样滴!靠,您问得有理,不过回答这个问题,猪狗就可以代劳,只因猪狗在吃喝拉撒睡上和人一摸一样。不仅如此,猪狗比习二中国人聪明,最起码用不着“厕所革命”,也不用擦屁股纸。 中国人的常识建立在极为简单的基础之上,三句话,1、“党政军民学、东西南北中,党是领导一切的”,2、尊于一腚、定于一尊,3、裆中央一只鸟。 美国常识四中讲解的宪法修正案,是在联邦宪法(1787年)之后的附加条款,为了弥补联邦宪法的不足。那么,联邦宪法有哪些不足呢?请看: 五、《联邦宪法》的前十条叫做什么? 答案:人权法案《the Bill of Rights》 人权法案,指《联邦宪法》的前10条修正案。当年,国父们书写联邦宪法的时候,他们没有把精力集中在个人权力方面。他们把全部精力放在为新政府创建体统结构。 很多美国人深信,宪法应该保障人民的权力,他们要求宪法给出一个政府做能做到的保障清单。他们害怕一个过于强大的政府会抛弃人民通过革命战争得到的权力。 詹姆斯.麦迪逊(James Madison,创作宪法的国父之一,写出了限制政府权力、保障人民权利的一份列表,这些权力表述在宪法的前10条修正案中,叫做《人权法案》(the Bill of Rights)。 其中的一些权力包括诸如:表达自由;武装权力(持枪权);不受侵犯的权力;一罪不可两罚的权力;不能自己指证自己的权力;被陪审团审判的权力;对公诉人的权力;不受逼供、滥用刑法的权力等。 人权法案于1791年通过。 5、What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution? the Bill of Rights The Bill of Rights is the first 10 amendments to the Constitution. When the Framers wrote the Constitution, they did not focus on individual rights. They focused on creating the system and structure of government. Many Americans believed that the Constitution should guarantee the rights of the people, and they wanted a list of all the things a government could not do. They were afraid that a strong government would take away the rights people won in the Revolutionary War. James Madison, one of the Framers of the Constitution,wrote a list of individual rights and limits on the government. These rights appear in the first 10 amendments, called the Bill of Rights. Some of these rights include freedom of expression, the right to bear arms, freedom from search without warrant, freedom not to be tried twice for the same crime, the right to not testify against yourself, the right to a trial by a jury of your peers, the right to an attorney, and protection against excessive fines and unusual punishments. The Bill of Rights was ratified in 1791.
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